0000000000520464

AUTHOR

Manfredi Palacino

showing 3 related works from this author

T-pattern detection and analysis for the discovery of hidden features of behaviour

2018

Abstract Background The behaviour of all living beings consists of hidden patterns in time; consequently, its nature and its underlying dynamics are intrinsically difficult to be perceived and detected by the unaided observer. Method Such a scientific challenge calls for improved means of detection, data handling and analysis. By using a powerful and versatile technique known as T-pattern detection and analysis (TPA) it is possible to unveil hidden relationships among the behavioural events in time. Results TPA is demonstrated to be a solid and versatile tool to study the deep structure of behaviour in different experimental contexts, both in human and non human subjects. Conclusion This re…

Group method of data handlingComputer scienceHidden patternPattern Recognition Automated03 medical and health sciencesPattern detectionBehavioural sequence0302 clinical medicineAnimalsHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyBehaviorbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesT-pattern analysiPattern recognitionObserver (special relativity)Models TheoreticalTPAArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareNeuroscience
researchProduct

Combining Quantitative and Qualitative Data in the Study of Feeding Behavior in Male Wistar Rats

2019

The first step in a behavioral study is represented by the organization of a suitable ethogram, that is, a formal description of individual components of the behavior. Then, each component of such a behavioral repertoire can be quantified (e.g., how many times it occurs, its duration, percent distribution, latency, etc.). However, it is our contention that the possibility to describe the behavior of a living being by means of hundreds or even thousands of numbers concerning isolated components, disjointed from the comprehensive behavioral architecture, does not imply the possibility to use those numbers to reconstruct the meaning of behavior. Such a level of comprehension requires a qualita…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:BF1-990feeding behaviorQualitative propertyRats as laboratory animals -- BehaviorAudiologyT-pattern analysisSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia050105 experimental psychologyRats as laboratory animals -- Feeding and feeds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFeeding behaviorEthogramGrooming activitiesmedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesratGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchhyperglycidic diet05 social sciencesT-pattern analysiComprehensionlcsh:Psychologystandard dietStandard dietAnxietyTPADiet -- Researchmedicine.symptomLickingPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Detection of a temporal structure in the rat behavioural response to an aversive stimulation in the emotional object recognition (EOR) task.

2021

Abstract Aim of the research was to investigate whether a temporal structure could be detected in the behavioural response to an aversive stimulation. A fear-related memory task was used in rats, placed in a modified version of the Novel Object Recognition task known as Emotional Object Recognition task, i.e. a behavioural assay that orbits around the declarative memory for an aversive experience. To this purpose, twelve male Wistar rats, divided in two groups (Control and Aversive memory), observed after 4 h (OR4h) and after 24 h (OR24h) from the delivery of an aversive stimulation, associated to a specific object, were used. Data were evaluated both in terms of conventional quantitative a…

MaleEmotionsEmotional object recognition taskExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyStimulationAnxietyT-pattern analysisSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaTask (project management)03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMemory taskAversive stimulationmedicineAnimalsLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyRats WistarDeclarative memoryNovel object recognition task05 social sciencesCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionFearObject (computer science)RatsExploratory BehaviorVisual PerceptionAnxiety[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Temporal organizationmedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
researchProduct