0000000000524475

AUTHOR

Christian Merz

showing 2 related works from this author

Wnt activity defines colon cancer stem cells and is regulated by the microenvironment.

2010

Despite the presence of mutations in APC or beta-catenin, which are believed to activate the Wnt signalling cascade constitutively, most colorectal cancers show cellular heterogeneity when beta-catenin localization is analysed, indicating a more complex regulation of Wnt signalling. We explored this heterogeneity with a Wnt reporter construct and observed that high Wnt activity functionally designates the colon cancer stem cell (CSC) population. In adenocarcinomas, high activity of the Wnt pathway is observed preferentially in tumour cells located close to stromal myofibroblasts, indicating that Wnt activity and cancer stemness may be regulated by extrinsic cues. In agreement with this noti…

Beta-cateninColorectal cancerTransplantation HeterologousMice NudeBiologyMiceCancer stem cellParacrine CommunicationmedicineAnimalsHumansAPC microenvironmentbeta CateninHepatocyte Growth FactorWnt signaling pathwayLRP6LRP5Cell BiologyNeoplasms ExperimentalFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseCoculture TechniquesCell biologyNeoplasm ProteinsWnt ProteinsColonic Neoplasmsbiology.proteinNeoplastic Stem CellsHepatocyte growth factorStem cellmedicine.drugSignal Transduction
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Post-task Effects on EEG Brain Activity Differ for Various Differential Learning and Contextual Interference Protocols

2017

A large body of research has shown superior learning rates in variable practice compared to repetitive practice. More specifically, this has been demonstrated in the contextual interference (CI) and in the differential learning (DL) approach that are both representatives of variable practice. Behavioral studies have indicate different learning processes in CI and DL. Aim of the present study was to examine immediate post-task effects on electroencephalographic (EEG) brain activation patterns after CI and DL protocols that reveal underlying neural processes at the early stage of motor consolidation. Additionally, we tested two DL protocols (gradual DL, chaotic DL) to examine the effect of di…

Brain activity and meditationAlpha (ethology)ElectroencephalographySomatosensory system050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineText miningMotor systemmedicinedifferential learning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEEGlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal Researchcontextual interferencemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryrepetitive learning05 social sciencesCortex (botany)Psychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyPsychologyMotor learningbusinessNeurosciencemotor learning030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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