0000000000524863

AUTHOR

Gabriele Pradel

showing 2 related works from this author

Synthesis and biological evaluation of papain-family cathepsin L-like cysteine protease inhibitors containing a 1,4-benzodiazepine scaffold as antipr…

2014

Novel papain-family cathepsin L-like cysteine protease inhibitors endowed with antitrypanosomal and antimalarial activity were developed, through an optimization study of previously developed inhibitors. In the present work, we studied the structure-activity relationships of these derivatives, with the aim to develop new analogues with a simplified and more synthetically accessible structure and with improved antiparasitic activity. The structure of the model compounds was significantly simplified by modifying or even eliminating the side chain appended at the C3 atom of the benzodiazepine scaffold. In addition, a simple methylene spacer of appropriate length was inserted between the benzod…

Trypanosomamedicine.drug_classPeptidomimeticStereochemistryAntiparasiticCell SurvivalCathepsin LAntiprotozoal AgentsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsBiochemistryCathepsin BCell LineCathepsin Lchemistry.chemical_compoundBenzodiazepinesMiceStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoverymedicineMoietyAnimalsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPharmacologyCathepsinbiologyOrganic ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryCysteine proteasePapainantiprotozoal agents; inhibitors; Malaria; Peptidomimetics; structure-activity relationshipsCysteine EndopeptidaseschemistryAntiprotozoalbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineProtein BindingChemMedChem
researchProduct

Bistacrine derivatives as new potent antimalarials

2016

Linking two tacrine molecules results in a tremendous increase of activity against Plasmodia in comparison to the monomer. This finding prompted the synthesis of a library of monomeric and dimeric tacrine derivatives in order to derive structure-activity relationships. The most active compounds towards chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium strain 3D7 and chloroquine resistant strain Dd2 show IC50 values in the nanomolar range of concentration, low cytotoxicity and target the cysteine protease falcipain-2, which is essential for parasite growth.

0301 basic medicinePlasmodiumSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationStereochemistryProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAntimalarialsInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundChloroquineResistant strainDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyStrain (chemistry)010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCysteine protease0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologyMonomerchemistryBiochemistryTacrineTacrineMolecular MedicineDimerizationmedicine.drugBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
researchProduct