0000000000527936

AUTHOR

S. Liberman

showing 2 related works from this author

How Lasers Can Help Probe the Distribution of Nuclear Magnetism

1989

Publisher Summary High-resolution atomic spectroscopy has played an important part in the study of nuclear electric and magnetic structure. Laser spectroscopy has been crucial for the measurement of isotope shifts, which reflect the variations of nuclear charge radii and shapes. High sensitivity and frequency resolution have allowed experiments to be carried out systematically over extensive ranges of stable and radioactive isotopes with lifetime as short as a few milliseconds. While the laser experiments also yield results for nuclear multipole moments, no measurements are obtained of the distribution of nuclear magnetization. Nuclear structure properties can be probed by penetrating elect…

MagnetismChemistryNuclear TheoryNuclear structureAtomic spectroscopyElectronLaserEffective nuclear chargelaw.inventionMagnetizationlawPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopy
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First observation of the blue optical lines of francium

1987

We report here the first wave-length measurements in the second resonance doublet of francium, D1'(7s2S1/2-8p2P 1/2) and D2'(7s2S1/2-8p2P 3/2), carried out by collinear fast-beam laser spectroscopy. The transition wave numbers are D1' = 23112.9603(50) cm-1 and D2' = 23658.3058(40) cm-1, corresponding to a 8p fine-structure splitting of δW8p = 545.3454(70) cm-1. In addition the hyperfine structure in both lines and the isotope shift in the D2' line for the isotopes 212,213,220,221Fr have been measured. The results are discussed with special emphasis on the analysis of the atomic structure in the heaviest alkali element and compared with theoretical predictions, as well as the only earlier sp…

PhysicsIsotopeGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonancechemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Alkali metal01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasFranciumchemistry0103 physical sciencesWavenumberAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureLine (formation)
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