0000000000529773

AUTHOR

Douglas Hungwe

showing 2 related works from this author

Effect of Tire-Char Ash on the Extent of Synergy during CO2 Cogasification with Hydrochar from Potassium-Rich Coconut Fiber

2020

The influence of inherent tire char ash during co-gasification with coconut hydrochar prepared at different intensities was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis to ascertain the extent to which synergistic interaction, reactivity, and activation energy reduction were altered. High-ash tire tread (TT) and low-ash sidewall (SW) both exhibited enhanced synergy, reactivity, and activation reduction upon co-gasification with hydrochars; however, the extent of promotion was more pronounced in SW-hydrochar blends. This difference was caused by the inhibiting nature of TT inherent ash, particularly the role of Si-containing compounds. Inhibition in TT-hydrochar blends was mainly due to the pr…

biohiiliThermogravimetric analysisChemistry020209 energyGeneral Chemical EngineeringPotassiumtechnology industry and agricultureEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologykumicomplex mixturesjätepolttoaineetkaasutusFuel Technologykookos020401 chemical engineeringChemical engineeringsynergia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbiomassa (teollisuus)FiberChar0204 chemical engineeringEnergy & Fuels
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Potassium demineralization of coconut fiber via combined hydrothermal treatment and washing: Effect on pyrolysis kinetics, mechanisms, and bio-oil co…

2021

Abstract Producing clean energy from waste biomass via pyrolysis is critical in reducing dependence on fossil fuels and alleviating their environmental impacts. Inherent potassium in low energy density coconut fibers reduces bio-oil yield and compromises bio-oil quality and the integrity of reactors within which pyrolysis occurs. The effect of consecutive hydrothermal treatment (180°C-220 °C) and water washing on coconut fiber demineralization, pyrolysis behavior, and bio-oil composition was investigated. Chemical fractionation method classified the most occurring inorganic (potassium) as ~76% water-soluble, ~19% ion-exchangeable, and ~5% acid-soluble species. Demineralization results show …

Reaction mechanismRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryPotassiumBiomasschemistry.chemical_elementForestryDemineralizationChemical engineeringThermal stabilityFiberWaste Management and DisposalAgronomy and Crop SciencePyrolysisOxygenateBiomass and Bioenergy
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