0000000000531512

AUTHOR

Nixon Cumbicus

0000-0002-4880-6607

showing 2 related works from this author

Short-term response of the Ca cycle of a montane forest in Ecuador to low experimental CaCl2 additions

2013

The tropical montane forests of the E Andean cordillera in Ecuador receive episodic Sahara-dust inputs particularly increasing Ca deposition. We added CaCl2 to isolate the effect of Ca deposition by Sahara dust to tropical montane forest from the simultaneously occurring pH effect. We examined components of the Ca cycle at four control plots and four plots with added Ca (2 x 5kg ha(-1) Ca annually as CaCl2) in a random arrangement. Between August 2007 and December 2009 (four applications of Ca), we determined Ca concentrations and fluxes in litter leachate, mineral soil solution (0.15 and 0.30 m depths), throughfall, and fine litterfall and Al concentrations and speciation in soil solutions…

Canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil SciencePlant ScienceCalcium cycleAl ratio [Molar Ca]01 natural sciencesDissolved organic carbonBotanyGraffenrieda emarginata TrianaOrganic matter0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationAl speciationBiomass (ecology)Stem diameter growthTropical montane forest04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landPlant litterThroughfallchemistryEnvironmental chemistry040103 agronomy & agricultureLitter0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesDeposition (chemistry)
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Tropical Andean forests are highly susceptible to nutrient inputs--rapid effects of experimental N and P addition to an Ecuadorian montane forest.

2012

Tropical regions are facing increasing atmospheric inputs of nutrients, which will have unknown consequences for the structure and functioning of these systems. Here, we show that Neotropical montane rainforests respond rapidly to moderate additions of N (50 kg ha -1 yr -1) and P (10 kg ha -1 yr -1). Monitoring of nutrient fluxes demonstrated that the majority of added nutrients remained in the system, in either soil or vegetation. N and P additions led to not only an increase in foliar N and P concentrations, but also altered soil microbial biomass, standing fine root biomass, stem growth, and litterfall. The different effects suggest that trees are primarily limited by P, whereas some pro…

0106 biological sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:MedicinePlant Science01 natural sciencesPlant RootsTreesSoilNutrientGlobal Change EcologyBiomasslcsh:ScienceConservation ScienceBiomass (ecology)MultidisciplinaryEcologyEcologyPhosphorusVegetationBiodiversityPlant litterBiogeochemistrySoil EcologyPlantsTropical; Andean; Forests; Nutrient Input; N; P; Ecuadorian Montane ForestTerrestrial EnvironmentsEcuadorResearch ArticleNitrogenRainforestBiology010603 evolutionary biologyEcosystemsSystems EcologynutrientsPlant-Environment InteractionsForest ecologyEcosystemmontaneforestTerrestrial EcologyFertilizersBiologyEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTropical ClimateChemical EcologyPlant Ecologylcsh:RTropics15. Life on landPlant Leaveslcsh:QEcological EnvironmentsPloS one
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