0000000000535581

AUTHOR

Kaija Puustjärvi

showing 2 related works from this author

Do More Highly Organized Collagen Fibrils Increase Bone Mechanical Strength in Loss of Mineral Density After One-Year Running Training?

1999

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of long-term running training on the structural properties of bone. Ten beagle dogs ran according to a strenuous progressive program (up to 40 km/day) for 1 year. At the end of the training program, there was a significant reduction in bone mineral density (up to 9.7%) in the vertebrae of the runner dogs as compared with 10 sedentary control dogs. Polarized light microscopy of the vertebral trabecular bone, however, displayed proportionally higher retardation values of the collagen network of the runner dogs than of the sedentary dogs, suggesting a reorganization in a more parallel manner in the collagen fibrils. The concentration and cross-…

Bone mineralTime FactorsEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentAnatomyBiologyBeagleBone and BonesBiomechanical PhenomenaRunningCollagen fibrilDogsMineral densityBone DensityPhysical Conditioning AnimalCollagen networkMechanical strengthCarnivoramedicineAnimalsFemaleOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCollagenhuman activitiesReduction (orthopedic surgery)Journal of Bone and Mineral Research
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Enhanced prolylhydroxylase activity in the posterior annulus fibrosus of canine intervertebral discs following long-term running exercise

2010

The effect of long-term excercise on the intervertebral disc collagen concentration (hydroxyproline), collagen-synthesizing enzymes (prolyl-4-hydroxylase, PH, and galactosyl-hydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase, GGT) and hydroxypyridinium crosslinks was studied in ten female beagle dogs. The dogs were run on a treadmill for 1 year starting at the age of 15 weeks. The daily running distance was gradually increased to 40km, which distance the dogs ran for the final 15 weeks. Ten untrained dogs from the same breeding colony served as controls. The nucleus pulposus and anterior and posterior halves of the annulus fibrosus of C2-3, T10-12, L4-5 disc segments were analysed. Crosslinks were measured f…

musculoskeletal diseasesTime FactorsProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseBeagleThoracic VertebraeHydroxyprolinechemistry.chemical_compoundDogsLumbarStress PhysiologicalPhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineAnimalsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTreadmillIntervertebral DiscAnnulus (mycology)Lumbar VertebraePhysical conditioningbusiness.industryIntervertebral discAnatomymusculoskeletal systemBiomechanical PhenomenaHydroxyprolinemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryGlucosyltransferasesModels AnimalCollagen metabolismCervical VertebraePhysical EnduranceFemaleSurgeryCollagenbusinessEuropean Spine Journal
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