0000000000538909

AUTHOR

Domenico Pacifici

showing 4 related works from this author

Role of Ge nanoclusters in the performance of photodetectors compatible with Si technology

2013

In this work, we investigate the spectral response of metal-oxide- semiconductor photodetectors based on Ge nanoclusters (NCs) embedded in a silicon dioxide (SiO2) matrix. The role of Ge NC size and density on the spectral response was evaluated by comparing the performance of PDs based on either densely packed arrays of 2 nm-diameter NCs or a more sparse array of 8 nm-diameter Ge NCs. Our Ge NC photodetectors exhibit a high spectral responsivity in the 500-1000 nm range with internal quantum efficiency of ~ 700% at - 10 V, and with NC array parameters such as NC density and size playing a crucial role in the photoconductive gain and response time. We find that the configuration with a more…

NanoclusterMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementPhotodetectorGermaniumPhotoconductive gainSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaNanoclustersResponse time (computer systems) GermaniumHigh-efficiency photodetectorGermanium; Nanocluster; High-efficiency photodetectorsSparse arrayHigh-efficiencyResponse timeMaterials ChemistryGainPhotodetectorbusiness.industryGermaniumPhotoconductivityInternal quantum efficiencyMetals and AlloysResponse timeSurfaces and InterfacesPhotonSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRecombination centerchemistrySemiconductor photodetectorHigh-efficiency photodetectorsOptoelectronicsSpectral responseQuantum efficiencybusinessExcitationSpectral responsivity Nanocluster
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High-efficiency silicon-compatible photodetectors based on Ge quantum dots

2011

We report on high responsivity, broadband metal/insulator/semiconductor photodetectors with amorphous Ge quantum dots (a-Ge QDs) as the active absorbers embedded in a silicon dioxide matrix. Spectral responsivities between 1-4 A/W are achieved in the 500-900 nm wavelength range with internal quantum efficiencies (IQEs) as high as ∼700%. We investigate the role of a-Ge QDs in the photocurrent generation and explain the high IQE as a result of transport mechanisms via photoexcited QDs. These results suggest that a-Ge QDs are promising for high-performance integrated optoelectronic devices that are fully compatible with silicon technology in terms of fabrication and thermal budget. © 2011 Amer…

Amorphous siliconMaterials scienceThermal budgetPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SiliconSilicon TechnologieResponsivitychemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicachemistry.chemical_compoundResponsivityMetal/insulator/semiconductorGe quantum dotWavelength ranges Amorphous siliconPhotocurrent generationPhotodetectorOptoelectronic devicePhotocurrentGermaniumbusiness.industrySemiconductor quantum dotInternal quantum efficiencymatrixTRANSPORTSemiconductorNANOCRYSTALSSilica Quantum efficiencychemistryQuantum dot laserQuantum dotOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiencyTransport mechanismGAINbusinessNANOCRYSTALS TRANSPORT GAINFully compatibleHigh efficiency
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Size dependent light absorption modulation and enhanced carrier transport in germanium quantum dots devices

2015

Quantum confinement in closely packed arrays of Ge quantum dots (QDs) was studied for energy applications. In this work, we report an efficient tuning mechanism of the light harvesting and detection of Ge QDs. Thin films of SiGeO alloys, produced by rf-magnetron sputtering, were annealed at 600 degrees C in N-2 to induce precipitation of small amorphous Ge QDs into the oxide matrix. Varying the Ge content, the QD size was tailored between 2 and 4 nm, as measured by high resolution transmission electron microscopy. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements indicate the formation of pure SiO2, as well as the presence of a sub-stoichiometric Ge oxide shell at the QD interface. Light …

Precipitation (chemical)Materials scienceAmorphous alloyBand gapchemistry.chemical_elementHigh resolution transmission electron microscopyPhotoconductive gainGermaniumNanocrystalMetal-insulator semiconductor deviceSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAbsorption spectroscopyQuantum confinement effectQuantum confinementElectromagnetic wave absorptionLight absorptionThin filmGermanium oxideOxide filmHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyGermanium quantum dotPotential wellMIS deviceAmorphous filmGermaniumQuantum dotsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPhotoconductivitySolar cellPreferential trappingMIM deviceSemiconductor deviceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhotovoltaicschemistryMetal insulator boundarieQuantum dotrf-Magnetron sputtering Semiconductor quantum dotOptoelectronicsCharge carrierX ray photoelectron spectroscopy Effective mass approximationbusinessQuantum chemistryPhotovoltaicMagnetron sputteringSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
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Transient photoresponse and incident power dependence of high-efficiency germanium quantum dot photodetectors

2012

We report a systematic study of time-resolved and power-dependent photoresponse in high-efficiency germanium quantum dot photodetectors (Ge-QD PDs), with internal quantum efficiencies greater than 100 over a broad wavelength, reverse bias, and incident power range. Turn-on and turn-off response times (τ on and τ off) are shown to depend on series resistance, bias, optical power, and thickness (W QD) of the Ge-QD layer, with measured τ off values down to ∼40 ns. Two different photoconduction regimes are observed at low and high reverse bias, with a transition around -3 V. A transient current overshoot phenomenon is also observed, which depends on bias and illumination power. © 2012 American …

Materials sciencePhotoresponseReverse biaGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementPhotodetectorGermaniumOptical powerPhotoconductionTime-resolvedSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSeries resistanceOpticsElectrical resistance and conductancePhotodetectorOptical powerEquivalent series resistanceSystematic studybusiness.industryPhotoconductivityInternal quantum efficiencyQuantum-dot photodetectorPhotonWavelengthSemiconductor quantum dots GermaniumchemistryQuantum dotTransient current Electric resistanceOptoelectronicsIncident powerbusiness
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