0000000000540115

AUTHOR

Zhihua Zhang

showing 2 related works from this author

Direct detection of a break in the teraelectronvolt cosmic-ray spectrum of electrons and positrons

2017

High energy cosmic ray electrons plus positrons (CREs), which lose energy quickly during their propagation, provide an ideal probe of Galactic high-energy processes and may enable the observation of phenomena such as dark-matter particle annihilation or decay. The CRE spectrum has been directly measured up to $\sim 2$ TeV in previous balloon- or space-borne experiments, and indirectly up to $\sim 5$ TeV by ground-based Cherenkov $\gamma$-ray telescope arrays. Evidence for a spectral break in the TeV energy range has been provided by indirect measurements of H.E.S.S., although the results were qualified by sizeable systematic uncertainties. Here we report a direct measurement of CREs in the …

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayElectron01 natural sciencesdark matterHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Positroncosmic rays0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCherenkov radiationHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicscosmic rays dark matter electrons space experimentsMultidisciplinaryAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSpectrum (functional analysis)electronsGalaxyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experimentspace experimentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Studies on pathways of ring opening of benzene in a Fenton system

1995

Ring-opened products of benzene metabolism have been postulated to play a role in hematotoxicity and leukemogenesis. The reaction of benzene in the Fenton system was reexamined to determine the presence of compounds which might serve as intermediates in the formation of trans, trans-muconaldehyde (MUC), a microsomal hematotoxic metabolite of benzene. Benzene dihydrodiol (DHD) was found in this system based on coelution with authentic standard, ultraviolet (UV) absorption characteristics, and molecular weight. Incubation of DHD in the Fenton system resulted in the formation of phenol (PH), catechol (CAT), and products which reacted with thiobarbituric acid to form chromogens absorbing at 495…

Free RadicalsStereochemistryMetaboliteStereoisomerismIn Vitro TechniquesBiochemistryAldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundPhysiology (medical)AnimalsHumansPhenolBenzeneChromatography High Pressure LiquidCarcinogenchemistry.chemical_classificationAldehydesCatecholMolecular StructureHydroquinoneBenzeneStereoisomerismchemistrySpectrophotometryCarcinogensMicrosomes LiverFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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