0000000000541973

AUTHOR

Harald Lange

showing 3 related works from this author

Monte Carlo Simulation of Langmuir Monolayer Models

1998

We study a coarse grained, continuum model for Langmuir monolayers, i.e., monolayers of amphiphilic molecules on a polar substrate. The amphiphiles are represented by stiff chains of beads with one end grafted to a planar surface. Monte Carlo Simulations at constant pressure have been performed, using simulation boxes of variable size and variable shape. A number of techniques have been explored in order to obtain an efficient simulation algorithm. We discuss the resulting phase diagram, characterize the different phases, and analyze the conditions, under which they can be found.

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterLangmuirPlanarMaterials scienceMonte Carlo methodMonolayerDynamic Monte Carlo methodPolarSurface pressureMolecular physicsPhase diagram
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Surface anchoring on liquid crystalline polymer brushes

2002

We present a Monte Carlo study of the surface anchoring of a nematic fluid on swollen layers of grafted liquid crystalline chain molecules. The liquid crystalline particles are modeled by soft repulsive ellipsoids, and the chains are made of the same particles. An appropriately modified version of the configurational bias Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced, which removes and redistributes chain bonds rather than whole monomers. With this algorithm, a wide range of grafting densities could be studied. The substrate is chosen such that it favors a planar orientation (parallel to the surface). Depending on the grafting density, we find three anchoring regimes: planar, tilted, and perpendicula…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMaterials scienceMonte Carlo methodMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAnchoringPolymerSubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterPlanarchemistryHardware and ArchitectureLiquid crystalChemical physicsPerpendicularSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Monte Carlo algorithmComputer Physics Communications
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Theoretical modeling of Langmuir monolayers

1999

Abstract We study coarse-grained continuum models for Langmuir monolayers by self-consistent field theory and by Monte Carlo simulations. Amphiphilic molecules are represented by stiff chains of monomers with one end grafted to a planar surface. In particular, we discuss the origin of successive fluid–fluid transitions, the possible origin of tilt order and the factors which determine the direction of tilt.

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterAmphiphilic moleculechemistry.chemical_compoundLangmuirColloid and Surface ChemistryMonomerPlanarchemistryChemical physicsMonolayerMonte Carlo methodPhysical chemistryColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
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