0000000000542432

AUTHOR

Giovanni Romanelli

showing 3 related works from this author

Reply to “Comment to ‘Dynamics of supercooled confined water measured by deep inelastic neutron scattering’ by Y. Finkelstein and R. Moreh”

2019

We reply to the comment [Front. Phys. 14(5), 53605 (2019)] by Y. Finkelstein and R. Moreh on our article Front. Phys. 13(1), 138205 (2018). We agree with some of their criticisms about our calculation of the temperature effect on the kinetic energy of hydrogen atoms of supercooled confined water; we also agree with their statement that, in view of the current sensitivity of the technique, possible effects of the liquid-liquid water transition are hardly detected with deep inelastic neutron scattering (DINS). However, we disagree with their use of the translational mass ratio of a single water molecule and, in general, with their underestimation of collective effects.

Physicsliquid-liquid transitionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)HydrogenSettore FIS/07Front (oceanography)chemistry.chemical_elementvibrational density of statesMass ratioproton kinetic energyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesInelastic neutron scatteringSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)chemistry0103 physical sciencesLibrationlibrationAtomic physics010306 general physicsSupercoolingConfined waterdeep inelastic neutron scatteringsupercooled water
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Dynamics of supercooled confined water measured by deep inelastic neutron scattering

2017

In this paper, we present the results of deep inelastic neutron scattering (DINS) measurements on supercooled water confined within the pores (average pore diameter ~ 20 Å) of a disordered hydrophilic silica matrix obtained through hydrolysis and polycondensation of the alkoxide precursor Tetra-Methyl-Ortho-Silicate via the sol-gel method. Experiments were performed at two temperatures (250 K and 210 K, i.e., before and after the putative liquid–liquid transition of supercooled confined water) on a “wet” sample with hydration h ~ 40% w/w, which is high enough to have water-filled pores but low enough to avoid water crystallization. A virtually “dry” sample at h ~ 7% was also inve…

liquid-liquid transitionMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)HydrogenThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyNeutron scatteringKinetic energy01 natural sciencesInelastic neutron scatteringMomentumchemistry.chemical_compoundsilica xerogelconfined water0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSupercoolingliquid–liquid transitionSettore FIS/07021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyconfined water; hydrogen mean kinetic energy; liquid–liquid transition; silica xerogel; Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Settore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)chemistryhydrogen mean kinetic energyAlkoxideWater of crystallization0210 nano-technology
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Kinetic energy and radial momentum distribution of hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water confined in silica hydrogel in the temperature interval 170–325…

2019

Water is an ubiquitous liquid and it is necessary for life;. Studies on water are therefore of obvious scientific and .... technological relevance. In view of its peculiar physicalproperties (the so-called water anomalies, particularly relevant at low temperatures [1]), studies on water structureand dynamics in ample temperature intervals, covering also the supercooling region, have attracted much interest in recent years. In particular, studies focused on the supercooled phase are important in order to test theories and hypotheses[2,3], including the liquid-liquid phase transition hypothesis [4-6] and the related fragile-to-strong crossover observed inwater confined in silica matrices and …

Momentum (technical analysis)Materials scienceDistribution (number theory)HydrogenSettore FIS/07neutron scatteringGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementKinetic energySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Oxygen atomchemistryLiquid-Liquid transitionSupercooled confined waterInterval (graph theory)Atomic physics
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