0000000000542852

AUTHOR

Marco Kristen

showing 2 related works from this author

Graphical Workflow System for Modification Calling by Machine Learning of Reverse Transcription Signatures

2019

Modification mapping from cDNA data has become a tremendously important approach in epitranscriptomics. So-called reverse transcription signatures in cDNA contain information on the position and nature of their causative RNA modifications. Data mining of, e.g. Illumina-based high-throughput sequencing data, is therefore fast growing in importance, and the field is still lacking effective tools. Here we present a versatile user-friendly graphical workflow system for modification calling based on machine learning. The workflow commences with a principal module for trimming, mapping, and postprocessing. The latter includes a quantification of mismatch and arrest rates with single-nucleotide re…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:QH426-470Downstream (software development)Computer scienceRT signatureMachine learningcomputer.software_genre[SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyField (computer science)m1A03 medical and health sciencesRNA modifications0302 clinical medicineEpitranscriptomics[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]GeneticsTechnology and CodeGalaxy platformGenetics (clinical)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbusiness.industryPrincipal (computer security)[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyAutomationWatson–Crick faceVisualizationlcsh:Geneticsmachine learningComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION030104 developmental biologyWorkflow030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular Medicine[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]TrimmingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Manganese Ions Individually Alter the Reverse Transcription Signature of Modified Ribonucleosides

2020

Reverse transcription of RNA templates containing modified ribonucleosides transfers modification-related information as misincorporations, arrest or nucleotide skipping events to the newly synthesized cDNA strand. The frequency and proportion of these events, merged from all sequenced cDNAs, yield a so-called RT signature, characteristic for the respective RNA modification and reverse transcriptase (RT). While known for DNA polymerases in so-called error-prone PCR, testing of four different RTs by replacing Mg2+ with Mn2+ in reaction buffer revealed the immense influence of manganese chloride on derived RT signatures, with arrest rates on m1A positions dropping from 82% down to 24%. Additi…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:QH426-470DNA polymerasechemistry.chemical_elementManganeseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeRT signature[SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology01 natural sciencesArticle03 medical and health sciencesm1ARNA modificationsComplementary DNA[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]GeneticsNucleotidem<sup>1</sup>ABase PairingGenetics (clinical)PolymeraseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationIonsManganesebiology010405 organic chemistryRNARNA-Directed DNA Polymerase[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyreverse transcriptionMolecular biologyReverse transcriptase0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Genetics030104 developmental biologyTemplatechemistrybiology.proteinRNA[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]Ribonucleosidesmanganese chloride
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