0000000000547740

AUTHOR

Dirk Reinsberg

Kinetic Studies of the Assembly of Plant Light Harvesting Complex II

Photosynthesis relies on the correct assembly of pigment binding proteins within the thylakoid membrane. Yet, very little is known about the folding of such membrane proteins. The biochemical difficulties connected with these highly hydrophobic proteins are reflected in the low number of crystal structures available for membrane proteins to date. One of the few available, however, is that of LCHII (1). In addition, LHCII is one of only a handful of membrane proteins that can be regenerated in vitro to a native-like conformation (2,3). These two features make it a good candidate for studying its folding and assembly kinetics. Here, a preliminary study on the assembly kinetics of LHCII as a f…

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Effects of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and xanthophylls on the in vitro assembly kinetics of the major light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b complex, LHCIIb11Edited by G. von Heijne

The major light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b complex (LHCIIb) of photosystem II in higher plants can be reconstituted with pigments in lipid-detergent micelles. The pigment-protein complexes formed are functional in that they perform efficient internal energy transfer from chlorophyll b to chlorophyll a. LHCIIb formation in vitro, can be monitored by the appearance of energy transfer from chlorophyll b to chlorophyll a in time-resolved fluorescence measurements. LHCIIb is found to form in two apparent kinetic steps with time constants of about 30 and 200 seconds. Here we report on the dependence of the LHCIIb formation kinetics on the composition of the pigment mixture used in the reconstitut…

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