0000000000550329

AUTHOR

Thierry Bernard

showing 3 related works from this author

Age-Related Decline in Olympic Triathlon Performance: Effect of Locomotion Mode

2010

This study describes the decline in performance with age during Olympic triathlon Age Groups World Championships among the different locomotion modes. Mean performance of top 10 performers were analyzed for each group of age using the exponential model proposed by Baker, Tang, and Turner (2003, Experimental Aging Research, 29, 47-65). Comparison in performance decline was done between locomotion modes. Decline in performance in triathlon as a function of age follows an exponential model. A significant interaction effect between age and locomotion mode was observed on performance values. In swimming, a significant decrease was observed close to 5% per year after 45 years. Decline in performa…

AdultAged 80 and overMaleAnalysis of VarianceAgingTime FactorsAge FactorsMode (statistics)Athletic PerformanceMiddle AgedBicyclingRunningYoung AdultArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Age groupsAge relatedHumansGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyhuman activitiesLocomotionSwimmingGeneral PsychologyAgedDemographyExperimental Aging Research
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Effect of cycling cadence on subsequent 3 km running performance in well trained triathletes * Commentary

2003

Objectives: To investigate the effect of three cycling cadences on a subsequent 3000 m track running performance in well trained triathletes. Methods: Nine triathletes completed a maximal cycling test, three cycle-run succession sessions (20 minutes of cycling + a 3000 m run) in random order, and one isolated run (3000 m). During the cycling bout of the cycle-run sessions, subjects had to maintain for 20 minutes one of the three cycling cadences corresponding to 60, 80, and 100 rpm. The metabolic intensity during these cycling bouts corresponded approximately to the cycling competition intensity of our subjects during a sprint triathlon (> 80% VO2max). Results: A significant effect of the p…

medicine.medical_specialtySTRIDEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineRandom order03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceSprintDistance runningPhysical therapymedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCadenceCycling030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
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Neuromuscular fatigue following constant versus variable-intensity endurance cycling in triathletes

2008

International audience; The aim of this study was to determine whether variable power cycling produced greater neuromuscular fatigue of knee extensor muscles than constant power cycling at the same mean power output. Eight male triathletes (age : 33 ± 5 yr, mass : 74 ± 4 kg, OV&2max : 62 ± 5 ml.kg-1.min-1, maximal aerobic power : 392 ± 17 W) performed two 30 min trials on a cycle ergometer in a random order. Cycling exercise was performed either at a constant power output (CP) corresponding to 75% of the maximal aerobic power (MAP) or a variable power output (VP) with alternating ± 15%, ± 5%, and ± 10% of 75% MAP approximately every 5 min. Maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) torque, maximal…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyKnee Joint[SHS.SPORT.PS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationTriathlonTwitch03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineHumansMaximal voluntary contractionOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePower outputMuscle SkeletalVariable intensityAnalysis of VarianceElectromyographybusiness.industry[ SHS.SPORT.PS ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyCentral activation030229 sport sciencesM-waveElectric StimulationBicyclingTorqueNeuromuscular fatigueMuscle FatiguePhysical EnduranceCardiologyPower cyclingBreathingPhysical therapyConstant (mathematics)businessCycling030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMuscle Contraction
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