0000000000559639

AUTHOR

S. Wu

showing 37 related works from this author

Study of scintillation light collection, production and propagation in a 4 tonne dual-phase LArTPC

2020

The $3 \times 1 \times 1$ m$^3$ demonstrator is a dual phase liquid argon time projection chamber that has recorded cosmic rays events in 2017 at CERN. The light signal in these detectors is crucial to provide precise timing capabilities. The performances of the photon detection system, composed of five PMTs, are discussed. The collected scintillation and electroluminescence light created by passing particles has been studied in various detector conditions. In particular, the scintillation light production and propagation processes have been analyzed and compared to simulations, improving the understanding of some liquid argon properties.

photon: propagationPhotomultiplierCERN LabPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorstutkimuslaitteetPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayNoble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase)Scintillator01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Optics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsInstrumentationphysics.ins-detMathematical Physicsscintillation counterPhysicsScintillationTime projection chamberphotomultiplier010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exDetectorScintillators scintillation and light emission processes (solid gas and liquid scintillators)Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)time projection chamber: liquid argonNoble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase); Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Photon detectors for UV visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomulti-pliers HPDs others); Scintillators scintillation and light emission processes (solid gas and liquidscintillators)Photon detectors for UV visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers HPDs others)FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEilmaisimetScintillation counterbusinesskosminen säteilyperformanceParticle Physics - Experiment
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First observation of a baryonic Bc+ decay

2014

A baryonic decay of the $B_c^+$ meson, $B_c^+\to J/\psi p\overline{p}\pi^+$, is observed for the first time, with a significance of $7.3$ standard deviations, in $pp$ collision data collected with the LHCb detector and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3.0$ fb$^{-1}$ taken at center-of-mass energies of $7$ and $8$ $\mathrm{TeV}$. With the $B_c^+\to J/\psi \pi^+$ decay as normalization channel, the ratio of branching fractions is measured to be \begin{equation*} \frac{\mathcal{B}(B_c^+\to J/\psi p\overline{p}\pi^+)}{\mathcal{B}(B_c^+\to J/\psi \pi^+)} = 0.143^{\,+\,0.039}_{\,-\,0.034}\,(\mathrm{stat})\pm0.013\,(\mathrm{syst}). \end{equation*} The mass of the $B_c^+$ meson is dete…

Nuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLFactorizationNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsPhysicsParticle physics12.39.StPhysical SciencesComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareFísica nuclearLHCMESONParticle Physics - ExperimentComputer Science::Machine LearningMeson530 Physics14.40.NdPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital LibrariesNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Hadronic decays of bottom meson0103 physical sciencesPi010306 general physicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologymeson; toolBaryonLHCb13.25.HwBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
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Observations of Bs0→ψ(2S)η and B(s)0→ψ(2S)π+π− decays

2013

First observations of the $B^0_s \rightarrow \psi(2S) \eta$, $B^0 \rightarrow \psi(2S) \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $B^0_s \rightarrow \psi(2S) \pi^+ \pi^-$ decays are made using a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0~$fb^{-1}$ collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV. The ratios of the branching fractions of each of the $\psi(2S)$ modes with respect to the corresponding $J/\psi$ decays are \[ \frac{\mathcal{B}(B^0_s \rightarrow \psi(2S) \eta) }{\mathcal{B}(B^0_s \rightarrow J/\psi \eta)} =0.83\pm0.14\,(stat)\pm0.12\,(syst)\pm0.02\,(\mathcalB}), \] \[ \frac{\mathcal{B}(B^0 \rightarrow \psi(2S) \pi^+ \pi^-)}{\mathcal{…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNuclear Physics B
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Measurement ofCPviolation inBs0→ϕϕdecays

2014

A measurement of the decay time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in B-s(0) -> phi phi decays is presented, along with measurements of the T-odd triple-product asymmetries. In this decay channel, the CP-violating weak phase arises from the interference between B-s(0) -(B) over bar (0)(s) mixing and the loop-induced decay amplitude. Using a sample of proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected with the LHCb detector, a signal yield of approximately 4000 B-s(0) -> phi phi decays is obtained. The CP-violating phase is measured to be phi(s) = -0.17 +/- 0.15(stat) +/- 0.03(syst) rad. The triple-product asymmetries are measured to be A(U) = -0.003…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhase (waves)01 natural sciencesAsymmetryAmplitude0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsmedia_commonBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Precision measurement of the ratio of the Λb0 to B¯0 lifetimes

2014

The LHCb measurement of the lifetime ratio of the Lambda(0)(b) baryon to the (B) over bar (0) meson is updated using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected using 7 and 8 TeV centre-of-mass energy pp collisions at the LHC. The decay modes used are Lambda(0)(b) -> J/psi pK(-) and (B) over bar (0) -> J/psi pi K-+(-), where the pi K-+(-) mass is consistent with that of the (K) over bar*(0)(892) meson. The lifetime ratio is determined with unprecedented precision to be 0.974 +/- 0.006 +/- 0.004, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. This result is in agreement with original theoretical predictions based on the heavy quark expansion.…

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLambda01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsBaryonLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the resonant andCPcomponents inB¯0→J/ψπ+π−decays

2014

The resonant structure of the reaction (B) over bar (0) --> J/psi pi(+)pi(-) is studied using data from 3 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the LHCb experiment, one third at 7 TeV center-of-mass energy and the remainder at 8 TeV. The invariant mass of the pi(+)pi(-) pair and three decay angular distributions are used to determine the fractions of the resonant and nonresonant components. Six interfering pi(+)pi(-) states, rho(770), f(0)(500), f(2)(1270), rho(1450), omega(782) and rho(1700), are required to give a good description of invariant mass spectra and decay angular distributions. The positive and negative charge parity fractions of each of the resonant final states are det…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsParity (physics)01 natural sciencesOmegaSpectral lineNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTetraquarkInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of theB¯s0Meson Lifetime inDs+π−Decays

2014

The first measurement of the effective lifetime of the (B) over bar (o)(s) meson in the decay (B) over bar (o)(s) -> D-s(-) D-s(+) is reported using a proton-proton collision data set, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb(-1), collected by the LHCb experiment. The measured value of the (B) over bar (o)(s) -> D-s(-) D-s(+) effective lifetime is 1.379 +/- 0.026 +/- 0.017 ps, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. This lifetime translates into a measurement of the decay width of the light (B) over bar (o)(s) mass eigenstate of Gamma(L) 0.725 +/- 0.014 +/- 0.009 ps(-1). The (B) over bar (o)(s) lifetime is also measured using the flavor-specific (B) ov…

PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Mesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyAsymmetryNuclear physicsPiCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsmedia_commonBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Search for anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's first three observing runs

2021

We report results from searches for anisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from the first three observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. For the first time, we include Virgo data in our analysis and run our search with a new efficient pipeline called {\tt PyStoch} on data folded over one sidereal day. We use gravitational-wave radiometry (broadband and narrow band) to produce sky maps of stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds and to search for gravitational waves from point sources. A spherical harmonic decomposition method is employed to look for gravitational-wave emission from spatially-extended sources. Neither technique found eviden…

gravitational radiation: anisotropyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)gravitational radiation: stochasticAstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsCosmology & Astrophysicsenergy: fluxenergy: densitygravitational radiation: energyLIGOQCQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01Spectral indexPhysicsGalactic CenterAmplitudeGeneral relativitySidereal timePhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]gravitational radiation: power spectrumGravitationdata analysis methodAnisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgroundExperimental studies of gravityFOS: Physical sciencesO3O2General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsStochastic Background Gravitational Waves LIGO Virgo O1 O2 O3O1Gravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyUPPER LIMITSstatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesadvanced LIGO and Virgoddc:530KAGRAKAGRACosmology & Astrophysics010306 general physicsSTFCgravitational waves; LIGO; VirgoGravitational WavesScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundRCUKGalaxyLIGOVIRGOgravitational radiation: emissionspectrum: densityRADIATIONCROSS-CORRELATION SEARCHStochastic BackgroundDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikgalaxyExperimental studies of gravity; General relativity; Gravitational waves
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Measurement of the chi(b) (3 P) mass and of the relative rate of chi(b1) (1 P) and chi(b2) (1 P) production

2014

The production of $\chi_b$ mesons in proton-proton collisions is studied using a data sample collected by the LHCb detector, at centre-of-mass energies of $\sqrt{s}=7$ and $8$ TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb$^{-1}$. The $\chi_b$ mesons are identified through their decays to $\Upsilon(1S)\gamma$ and $\Upsilon(2S)\gamma$ using photons that converted to $e^+e^-$ pairs in the detector. The $\chi_b(3P)$ meson mass, and the relative prompt production rate of $\chi_{b1}(1P)$ and $\chi_{b2}(1P)$ mesons as a function of the $\Upsilon(1S)$ transverse momentum in the $\chi_b$ rapidity range 2.0< $y$<4.5, are measured. Assuming a mass splitting between the $\chi_{b1}(3P)$ an…

Quantum chromodynamics: Experimental testPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryQuarkoniumFlavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Quarkonium01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminositySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare14.40.PqFlavor physicsDECAY; UPSILON; PSI[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Quarkonium; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPSINuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsPhysicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronParticle physicsLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of J/ψ Υ and other quarkoniaQuarkonium Hadron-Hadron Scattering Flavor physicsPhysical SciencesTransverse momentumFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)LHCParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsUPSILONHadronsNO13.20.Gd0103 physical sciencesRapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHCb12.38.QkFlavor physicHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkonia13.85.NiFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYProduction rate
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Observation of charmonium pairs produced exclusively in $pp$ collisions

2014

A search is performed for the central exclusive production of pairs of charmonia produced in proton-proton collisions. Using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3{\rm\ fb}^{-1}$ collected at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, $J/\psi J/\psi$ and $J/\psi\psi(2S)$ pairs are observed, which have been produced in the absence of any other activity inside the LHCb acceptance that is sensitive to charged particles in the pseudorapidity ranges $(-3.5,-1.5)$ and $(1.5,5.0)$. Searches are also performed for pairs of P-wave charmonia and limits are set on their production. The cross-sections for these processes, where the dimeson system has a rapidity between 2.0 and 4.5, are measu…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheorydiffractionFOS: Physical sciencesLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSQCD diffraction charmoniaNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quantum chromodynamiccharmonia; diffraction; QCDcharmonia; diffraction; QCD; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsRapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyNuclear ExperimentQCPhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyhep-ex12.38.-tParticle physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronHEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; 450 GEV/C; DIFFRACTION; LHCQCDCromodinàmica quànticaLHCbDifracció450 GEV/CPseudorapidityPhysics::Accelerator PhysicscharmoniaFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)LHCHEAVYFísica de partículesExperiments13.85.NiDiffractionQuantum chromodynamicsParticle Physics - ExperimentJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Search for Production of Invisible Final States in Single-Photon Decays of Υ(1S)

2010

We search for single-photon decays of the Upsilon(1S) resonance, Upsilon-&gt;gamma+invisible, where the invisible state is either a particle of definite mass, such as a light Higgs boson A0, or a pair of dark matter particles, chi chi-bar. Both A0 and chi are assumed to have zero spin. We tag Upsilon(1S) decays with a dipion transition Upsilon(2S)-&gt;pi+pi-Upsilon(1S) and look for events with a single energetic photon and significant missing energy. We find no evidence for such processes in the mass range m_A0&lt;=9.2 GeV and m_chi&lt;=4.5 GeV in the sample of 98e6 Upsilon(2S) decays collected with the BaBar detector and set stringent limits on new physics models that contain light dark ma…

Particle physicsPhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectron–positron annihilationDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PACS: 13.20.Gd 12.60.Jv 14.80.Da 95.35.+d0103 physical sciencessingle-photon decays of Upsilon(1S)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsLight dark matterPhysicsMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPBaBarHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsBaBar detector at SLAC
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Measurement of CP asymmetry in D 0 → K - K + and D 0 → π - πdecays

2014

Time-integrated $CP$ asymmetries in $D^0$ decays to the final states $K^- K^+$ and $\pi^- \pi^+$ are measured using proton-proton collisions corresponding to $3\mathrm{\,fb}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected at centre-of-mass energies of $7\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$ and $8\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$. The $D^0$ mesons are produced in semileptonic $b$-hadron decays, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to determine the initial flavour of the charm meson. The difference in $CP$ asymmetries between the two final states is measured to be \begin{align} \Delta A_{CP} = A_{CP}(K^-K^+)-A_{CP}(\pi^-\pi^+) = (+0.14 \pm 0.16\mathrm{\,(stat)} \pm 0.08\mathrm{\,(syst)})\% \ . \nonu…

High Energy Physics::Lattice14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesLuminositySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareFlavor physicsABSORPTIONPhysics::Chemical PhysicsNuclear ExperimentQCmedia_commonCharm physicsPhysicsHadronic decays of charmed mesonCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringParticle physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALECP violation13.25.FtSCATTERING-AMPLITUDEFísica nuclearLHCParticle physicsCharm physicNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAsymmetryREGENERATIONTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSEARCH0103 physical sciencesPiSCATTERINGSCATTERING-AMPLITUDE; REGENERATION; ABSORPTION; SEARCHSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyMuonHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsCharge (physics)LHCbFlavor physic11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments13.85.NiCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
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The mass-hierarchy and CP-violation discovery reach of the LBNO long-baseline neutrino experiment.

2014

The next generation neutrino observatory proposed by the LBNO collaboration will address fundamental questions in particle and astroparticle physics. The experiment consists of a far detector, in its first stage a 20 kt LAr double phase TPC and a magnetised iron calorimeter, situated at 2300 km from CERN and a near detector based on a high-pressure argon gas TPC. The long baseline provides a unique opportunity to study neutrino flavour oscillations over their 1st and 2nd oscillation maxima exploring the $L/E$ behaviour, and distinguishing effects arising from $\delta_{CP}$ and matter. In this paper we have reevaluated the physics potential of this setup for determining the mass hierarchy (M…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorkaukoputket ja teleskoopit7. Clean energyviolation [CP]CP violation; Neutrino Detectors and Telescopes; Oscillation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Observatorymass: hierarchy [neutrino]detector [neutrino]QCPhysicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderOscillationmagnetization [iron]oscillation [neutrino]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationliquid argon [time projection chamber]CP violationNeutrinoParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN Lab530 PhysicseducationFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2oscillation [flavor]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsphase spacenear detectorstatistical analysisiron [calorimeter]Particle Physics - PhenomenologyAstroparticle physicsNeutrino Detectors and Telescopesta114Físicaflavor [neutrino]CP [phase]CERN SPSMODELproposed [observatory]Oscillation13. Climate actionPhase space[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]gas [argon]beam [neutrino]High Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERneutrino detectorsCP violation.
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Measurement ofCPviolation parameters inB0→DK*0decays

2014

An analysis of B0→DK*0 decays is presented, where D represents an admixture of D0 and D¯0 mesons reconstructed in four separate final states: K−π+, π−K+, K+K− and π+π−. The data sample corresponds to 3.0  fb−1 of proton-proton collision, collected by the LHCb experiment. Measurements of several observables are performed, including CP asymmetries. The most precise determination is presented of rB(DK*0), the magnitude of the ratio of the amplitudes of the decay B0→DK+π− with a b→u or a b→c transition, in a Kπ mass region of ±50  MeV/c2 around the K∗(892) mass and for an absolute value of the cosine of the K*0 helicity angle larger than 0.4.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsMagnitude (mathematics)ObservableAbsolute value01 natural sciencesHelicityAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Observation of $Z$ production in proton-lead collisions at LHCb

2014

The first observation of $Z$ boson production in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per proton-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5~\text{TeV}$ is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $1.6~\text{nb}^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. The $Z$ candidates are reconstructed from pairs of oppositely charged muons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and transverse momenta above $20~\text{GeV}/c$. The invariant dimuon mass is restricted to the range $60-120~\text{GeV}/c^2$. The $Z$ production cross-section is measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} ��_{Z\to��^+��^-}(\text{fwd})&amp;=&amp;13.5^{+5.4}_{-4.0}\text{(stat.)}\pm1.2\text{(syst.)}~\text{nb} …

14.70.Hp - Z bosonProtonNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Heavy-ion collision[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance productionElectroweak interactionHeavy IonsHeavy IonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysics25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance production; 14.70.Hp - Z bosons; 13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons; 12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsPhysicsHIGH ENERGIES12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsParticle physicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance productionPhysical SciencesPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; BOSON PRODUCTION; HIGH ENERGIES; NUCLEAR PDFS; DEUTERIUM; DECAYFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)14.70.Hp - Z bosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNUCLEAR PDFS530 PhysicsDEUTERIUMFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsParticle and resonance production0103 physical sciencesElectroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance production; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsForward physicLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)BOSON PRODUCTION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exComputer Science::Information RetrievalGran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosonPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSForward physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYEnergy (signal processing)JHEP
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Differential branching fractions and isospin asymmetries of B -> K ((*)) μ(+) μ(-) decays

2014

The isospin asymmetries of $B \to K\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B \to K^{*}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays and the partial branching fractions of the $B^0 \to K^0\mu^+\mu^-$, $B^+ \to K^+\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B^+ \to K^{*+}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays are measured as functions of the dimuon mass squared, $q^2$. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3$~$fb$^{-1}$ from proton-proton collisions collected with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 7$\,$TeV and 8$\,$TeV in 2011 and 2012, respectively. The isospin asymmetries are both consistent with the Standard Model expectations. The three measured branching fractions, while individually consistent, all favour lower values than their respective Standard M…

B physic01 natural sciences7. Clean energyB physicsLuminosity/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnuclearePhysics Particles & Fields[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]11.30.HvNuclear ExperimentQCPhysics02 Physical SciencesB physics; Branching fraction; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear & Particles PhysicsFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEIsospinPhysical SciencesBranching fractionFísica nuclearLHCSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsBranching (polymer chemistry)Standard Model0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom meson010306 general physicsFlavor symmetrieLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)01 Mathematical SciencesScience & TechnologyFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHCbRare decay13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsRare decay; Branching fraction; B physics; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringFIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
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Measurement of resonant andCPcomponents inB¯s0→J/ψπ+π−decays

2014

Structure of the decay Bs0→J/ψπ+π- is studied using data corresponding to 3fb-1 of integrated luminosity from pp collisions produced by the LHC and collected by the LHCb detector. Five interfering π+π- states are required to describe the decay: f0(980),f0(1500),f0(1790),f2(1270), and f2′(1525). An alternative model including these states and a nonresonant J/ψπ+π- component also provides a good description of the data. Based on the different transversity components measured for the spin-2 intermediate states, the final state is found to be compatible with being entirely CP odd. The CP-even part is found to be <2.3% at a 95% confidence level. The f0(500) state is not observed, allowing a limi…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAbsolute valueState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesLuminosity0103 physical sciencesIntermediate stateSubstructureTetraquarkAtomic physics010306 general physicsMixing (physics)Physical Review D
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Measurement of hard double-parton interactions inW(???) + 2-jet events at $\sqrt{s}\,=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

The production of W bosons in association with two jets in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=7 TeV has been analysed for the presence of double-parton interactions using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb[superscript −1], collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The fraction of events arising from double-parton interactions, f[superscript (D) over subscript DP], has been measured through the p[subscript T] balance between the two jets and amounts to f[superscript (D) over subscript DP] = 0.08 ± 0.01 (stat.) ± 0.02 (sys.) for jets with transverse momentum p[subscript T] > 20 GeV and rapidity |y| < 2.8. This corresponds to a …

Hard-partonCiencias FísicasGeneral Physics and AstronomyParton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionVector bosonScattering//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]w bosonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonddc:539PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAShard double-parton interactions; ATLAS detectorProbemedicine.anatomical_structureHadronic CollisionsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsMultiparton InteractionsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]ddc:500.25304-Jet EventsNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530RapidityHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderCiencias ExactasCalorimeterScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsMeasurementsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]QCDAstronomíaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider
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Effective lifetime measurements in theBs0→K+K−,B0→K+π−andBs0→π+K−decays

2014

Measurements of the effective lifetimes in the B-s(0) -> K+K-, B-0 -> K+pi(-) and B-s(0) -> pi K-+(-) decays are presented using 1.0 fb(-1)of pp collision data collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV by the LHCb experiment. The analysis uses a data-driven approach to correct for the decay time acceptance. The measured effective lifetimes are tau(Bs0 -> K+K-) = 1.407 +/- 0.016 (stat) +/- 0.007 (syst) ps, tau(Bs0 -> K+pi-) = 1.524 +/- 0.011 (stat) +/- 0.004 (syst) ps, tau(Bs0 ->pi+K-) = 1.60 +/- 0.06 (stat) +/- 0.01 (syst) ps. This is the most precise determination to date of the effective lifetime in the B-s(0) -> K+K- decay and provides constraints on contributions from physics beyond…

Hadronic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay timeNuclear magnetic resonance010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryPi010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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Model-independent confirmation of theZ(4430)−state

2015

The decay $B^0\to \psi(2S) K^+\pi^-$ is analyzed using $\rm 3~fb^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data collected with the LHCb detector. A model-independent description of the $\psi(2S) \pi$ mass spectrum is obtained, using as input the $K\pi$ mass spectrum and angular distribution derived directly from data, without requiring a theoretical description of resonance shapes or their interference. The hypothesis that the $\psi(2S)\pi$ mass spectrum can be described in terms of $K\pi$ reflections alone is rejected with more than 8$\sigma$ significance. This provides confirmation, in a model-independent way, of the need for an additional resonant component in the mass region of the $Z(4430)^-$ exotic sta…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsState (functional analysis)Interference (wave propagation)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsReflection (mathematics)Angular distribution0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumZ(4430)010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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A 4 tonne demonstrator for large-scale dual-phase liquid argon time projection chambers

2018

A 10 kilo-tonne dual-phase liquid argon TPC is one of the detector options considered for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE). The detector technology relies on amplification of the ionisation charge in ultra-pure argon vapour and offers several advantages compared to the traditional single-phase liquid argon TPCs. A 4.2 tonne dual-phase liquid argon TPC prototype, the largest of its kind, with an active volume of \three has been constructed and operated at CERN. In this paper we describe in detail the experimental setup and detector components as well as report on the operation experience. We also present the first results on the achieved charge amplification, prompt scintillat…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorshiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Ionization[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutrino detectorsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationphysics.ins-detMathematical Physicsgas: admixtureLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorneutriinotInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)experimental equipmentneutrino: detectorNeutrino detectorTime projection chamberilmaisimettime projection chambersLarge scale cryogenic liquid detectors [8]photon: yieldParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceMaterials scienceCERN LabTime projection chambersParticle tracking detectors (Gaseous detectors)ionization: yieldparticle tracking detectors (gaseous detectors)tutkimuslaitteetFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementNeutrino detectors; Particle tracking detectors (Gaseous detectors); Time projection chambersOptics0103 physical sciencesDeep Underground Neutrino Experiment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsScintillationArgon010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-extime projection chamber: liquid argonchemistrymuon: cosmic radiationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessTonneneutrino detectors
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Differential branching fraction and angular analysis of the decay $B^{0} \to K^{*0} \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$

2013

The angular distribution and differential branching fraction of the decay B-0 -> K*(0)mu(+)mu(-) are studied using a data sample, collected by the LHCb experiment in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1). Several angular observables are measured in bins of the dimuon invariant mass squared, q(2). A first measurement of the zero-crossing point of the forward-backward asymmetry of the dimuon system is also presented. The zero-crossing point is measured to be q(0)(2) = 4.9 +/- 0.9 GeV2/c(4), where the uncertainty is the sum of statistical and systematic uncertainties. The results are consistent with the Standard Model predictions.

K-ASTERISK-L(+)L(-)12.15.Mm01 natural sciencesB physicsLuminositydecayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentFlavor physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massQCDetectors de radiaciómedia_commonPhysicsB0 mesonHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronObservableCP violationFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALENuclear countersLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonsFísica nuclearLHCB physics; Flavor physics; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsHadronsAsymmetryPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelB physics; Flavor physics; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decay; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutral currentsAngular distributionASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonLHC flavour physics010306 general physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronsB0 meson; decay; LHCb; LHCHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCromodinàmica quànticaLHCbRare decay13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0); Leptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesons; Hadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadrons; Neutral currents; 14.40.Nd; 13.20.He; 13.85.Ni; 12.15.Mm;Bottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::Experiment13.85.NiDifferential (mathematics)FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEAREQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Search for direct CP violation in D0→h−h+ modes using semileptonic B decays

2013

A search for direct CP violation in D0 -> h- h+ (where h=K or pi) is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb^-1 collected in 2011 by LHCb in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The analysis uses D0 mesons produced in inclusive semileptonic b-hadron decays to the D0 mu X final state, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to tag the flavour of the D0 meson. The difference in the CP-violating asymmetries between the two decay channels is measured to be Delta A_CP = A_CP(K-K+) - A_CP(pi-pi+) = (0.49 +- 0.30 (stat) +- 0.14 (syst)) % . This result does not confirm the evidence for direct CP violation in the charm sector reported in other…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsDecay time0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurements of the Λb0→J/ψΛ decay amplitudes and the Λb0 polarisation in pp collisions at s=7 TeV

2013

An angular analysis of Λ0b→J/ψΛ decays is performed using a data sample corresponding to 1.0 fb−1 collected in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with the LHCb detector at the LHC. A parity violating asymmetry parameter characterising the Λ0b→J/ψΛ decay of 0.05±0.17±0.07 and a Λ0b transverse production polarisation of 0.06±0.07±0.02 are measured, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectDetectorParity (physics)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLambda01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHelicityAsymmetryNuclear physicsTransverse planeAmplitude0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Observation of Photon Polarization in theb→sγTransition

2014

This Letter presents a study of the flavor-changing neutral current radiative $B^{\pm} \to K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}\gamma$ decays performed using data collected in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector at $7$ and $8\,$TeV center-of-mass energies. In this sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3\,\text{fb}^{-1}$, nearly $14\,000$ signal events are reconstructed and selected, containing all possible intermediate resonances with a $K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}$ final state in the $[1.1, 1.9]\,$GeV/$c^{2}$ mass range. The distribution of the angle of the photon direction with respect to the plane defined by the final-state hadrons in their rest frame is studied in interva…

Final statePhotonmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyLHCb - Abteilung Hofmann12.15.MmAsymmetryHigh energy physics Polarization Tellurium compounds; Center-of-mass energies Direct observations Final state Flavor-changing neutral current Integrated luminosity Photon polarization Proton proton collisions; PhotonsNeutral currentNuclear physicsTellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesPhysics and Astronomy (all)Flavor-changing neutral currentPolarizationPhoton polarizationLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRadiative transferIntermediate stateSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyHigh energy physicsQCmedia_commonPhysicsIntegrated luminosityPhotons/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyProton proton collisionsNeutral currentDirect observationsParticle physicsRest framePhoton polarizationLHCb13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurements ofCPviolation in the three-body phase space of charmlessB±decays

2014

The charmless three-body decay modes B±→K±π+π−, B±→K±K+K−, B±→π±K+K− and B±→π±π+π− are reconstructed using data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0  fb−1, collected by the LHCb detector. The inclusive CP asymmetries of these modes are measured to be ACP(B±→K±π+π−)=+0.025±0.004±0.004±0.007,ACP(B±→K±K+K−)=−0.036±0.004±0.002±0.007,ACP(B±→π±π+π−)=+0.058±0.008±0.009±0.007,ACP(B±→π±K+K−)=−0.123±0.017±0.012±0.007, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic, and the third is due to the CP asymmetry of the B±→J/ψK± reference mode. The distributions of these asymmetries are also studied as functions of position in the Dalitz plot and suggest contributions from res…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectResonanceDalitz plot01 natural sciencesAsymmetryLuminosityNuclear physicsPhase space0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Searches for violation of lepton flavour and baryon number in tau lepton decays at LHCb

2013

Searches for the lepton flavour violating decay tau(-) -> mu(-)mu(+)mu(-) and the lepton flavour and baryon number violating decays tau(-) -> (p) over bar mu(+)mu(-) and tau(-) -> p mu(-)mu(-) have been carried out using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1), taken by the LHCb experiment at root s = 7 TeV. No evidence has been found for any signal, and limits have been set at 90% confidence level on the branching fractions: B(tau(-) -> mu(-)mu(+)mu(-) mu(+)mu(-)) p mu(-)mu(-)) (p) over bar mu(+)mu(-) and tau(-) -> p mu(-)mu(-) decay modes represent the first direct experimental limits on these channels.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFlavourDecays of leptons; Global symmetries (e.g. baryon number lepton number); 13.35.-r; 11.30.Fs;FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNuclear physicslepton number)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Violació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]LHC flavour physics lepton number11.30.FsNeutrinsNeutrinos010306 general physicsParticles (Nuclear physics)Physics13.35.-rDecays of leptonsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsGlobal symmetries (e.g. baryon number lepton number)Leptons (Física nuclear)Global symmetries (e.g.High Energy Physics::Phenomenologybaryon numberDecays of lepton3. Good healthFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALELeptons (Nuclear physics)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBaryon numberNeutrino11.30.FFIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEAREParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonCP violation (Nuclear physics)Physics Letters B
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LBNO-DEMO: Large-scale neutrino detector demonstrators for phased performance assessment in view of a long-baseline oscillation experiment

2014

In June 2012, an Expression of Interest for a long-baseline experiment (LBNO) has been submitted to the CERN SPSC. LBNO considers three types of neutrino detector technologies: a double-phase liquid argon (LAr) TPC and a magnetised iron detector as far detectors. For the near detector, a high-pressure gas TPC embedded in a calorimeter and a magnet is the baseline design. A mandatory milestone is a concrete prototyping effort towards the envisioned large-scale detectors, and an accompanying campaign of measurements aimed at assessing the detector associated systematic errors. The proposed $6\times 6\times 6$m$^3$ DLAr is an industrial prototype of the design discussed in the EoI and scalable…

High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]FOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]High Energy Physics - Experiment
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Precision Measurement of the Mass and Lifetime of the Ξ[0 over b] Baryon

2014

Using a proton-proton collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb$^{-1}$ collected by LHCb at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, about 3800 $\Xi_b^0\to\Xi_c^+\pi^-$, $\Xi_c^+\to pK^-\pi^+$ signal decays are reconstructed. From this sample, the first measurement of the $\Xi_b^0$ baryon lifetime is made, relative to that of the $\Lambda_b^0$ baryon. The mass differences $M(\Xi_b^0)-M(\Lambda_b^0)$ and $M(\Xi_c^+)-M(\Lambda_c^+)$ are also measured with precision more than four times better than the current world averages. The resulting values are $\frac{\tau_{\Xi_b^0}}{\tau_{\Lambda_b^0}} = 1.006\pm0.018\pm0.010$, $M(\Xi_b^0) - M(\Lambda_b^0) = 172.44\pm0.39\pm…

Nuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomyinclusive weak decays; discarding 1/N(C); beaty; charm; ruleLambdaHigh Energy Physics - Experimenthigh energy physicsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]INCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYS; DISCARDING 1/N(C); BEAUTY; CHARM; RULENuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsprecision measurementPhysicsintegrated luminosityParticle physicsBEAUTYtransverse momentaPseudorapidityPhysical SciencesTransverse momentumINCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYSFísica nuclearLHC13.30.Egtellurium compoundsParticle Physics - Experiment530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics MultidisciplinarypseudorapiditiesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCHARMNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Pi14.20.MrScience & Technologycenter-of-mass energiesmass differencetransverse momenta; precision measurement; center-of-mass energies; tellurium compounds; production rates; pseudorapidities; high energy physics; integrated luminosity; hadrons; mass difference; proton proton collisionsDISCARDING 1/N(C)BaryonLHCbproton proton collisionshadronsHadronic decays of baryonBottom baryons (|B|>0)Physics::Accelerator Physicsproduction ratesFísica de partículesExperimentsRULE
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Measurement of CP asymmetries in the decays B0 → K*0 μ+μ- and B+ → K+ μ+μ-

2014

The direct CP asymmetries of the decays B 0 → K *0 μ + μ − and B + → K + μ + μ − are measured using pp collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 collected with the LHCb detector. The respective control modes B 0 → J/ψK *0 and B + → J/ψK + are used to account for detection and production asymmetries. The measurements are made in several intervals of μ + μ − invariant mass squared, with the ϕ(1020) and charmonium resonance regions excluded. Under the hypothesis of zero CP asymmetry in the control modes, the average values of the asymmetries are ACP(B0→K∗0μ+μ−)=−0.035±0.024±0.003,ACP(B+→K+μ+μ−)=0.012±0.017±0.001, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsB physicmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadrons01 natural sciencesAsymmetryB physicsNOPhysics Particles & FieldsLuminosityStandard Model0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonInvariant mass010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)QCmedia_commonPhysicsFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsParticle physicsResonanceCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieLHCbCP violationRare decay13.20.HePhysical SciencesBottom mesons (|B|>0)11.30.ErFísica nuclearB physics; CP violation; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperiments
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Search for Gravitational Waves Associated with Gamma-Ray Bursts Detected by Fermi and Swift during the LIGO-Virgo Run O3a

2022

Abbott, R., et al. (LIGO and VIRGO Collaboration)

neutron star: binaryGravitational waves(678)ELECTROMAGNETIC COUNTERPARTSBinary numberAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLIGOHigh-Energy Phenomena and Fundamental PhysicsQCSUPERNOVAQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01education.field_of_study[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Black holesSettore FIS/0506 humanities and the artsGRBEnergy InjectionSearch for gravitational wave transients associated to GRBs - Fermi and Swift satellitesAFTERGLOWPhysical SciencesRELATIVISTIC JETSAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSwiftGravitational waveBlack-Hole330Evolutiongr-qcGamma Ray Burst LIGO Virgo Gravitational WavesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)0603 philosophy ethics and religionGravitational-wave astronomyNeutron starsENERGY INJECTIONCORE-COLLAPSEeducationGamma-ray burstScience & TechnologyCore-CollapseVirgoRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicstriggerLuminosity FunctionDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie KartographieGamma Ray BurstSpace and Planetary ScienceBLACK-HOLEddc:520gravitational wave astronomyGravitational wave astronomyGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]LIGO(920)Fermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeAstronomyAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyneutron starsENERGYGravitational wave detectorsGamma-ray bursts(629)Neutron Stars Mergers Gravitational Waves010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waves; gamma ray bursts; LIGO; Virgo; Fermi; SwiftCompact binary stars(283)astro-ph.HEPhysicscompact binary starsgamma-ray burstsgamma-ray bursts ; gravitational waves; LIGO; Virgogravitational waves060302 philosophy[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]PRECURSOR ACTIVITYGravitational wave astronomy(675)Gamma-ray burstsGW_HIGHLIGHT[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]PopulationCompact binary starssatelliteFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstMASS1STGLASTGamma-ray bursts; Gravitational wave astronomy; Gravitational waves; Gravitational wave detectors0103 physical sciencesSTFCFermigravitational waves; gamma-ray bursts; LIGO; Virgo; Fermi; SwiftGravitational wavegravitational radiationgamma ray burstsgamma-ray burts--black holesLIGOEVOLUTIONOBSERVING RUNNeutron stars(1108)Neutron starPhysics and Astronomy[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONBlack holes(162)INJECTIONEMISSION
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Dynamics of isolated-photon plus jet production in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

The dynamics of isolated-photon plus jet production in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been studied with the ATLAS detector at the LHC using an integrated luminosity of 37 pb( ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAngular dependence010306 general physicsBosonNuclear Physics B
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Determination of the $X(3872)$ meson quantum numbers

2013

The quantum numbers of the X(3872) meson are determined to be J(PC) = 1(++) based on angular correlations in B+ -> X(3872)K+ decays, where X(3872) -> pi(+) pi(-) j/psi and J/psi -> pi(+) mu(-). The data correspond to 1.0 fb(-1) of pp collisions collected by the LHCb detector. The only alternative assignment allowed by previous measurements J(PC) = 2(-+) is rejected with a confidence level equivalent to more than 8 Gaussian standard deviations using a likelihood-ratio test in the full angular phase space. This result favors exotic explanations of the X(3872) state.

Particle physicsCOLLISIONSMesonExotic mesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeGaussian14.40.NdNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)14.40.RtHadronic decays of bottom meson0103 physical sciences13.25.GvPi[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]CollisionsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsState (functional analysis)Exotic hadrons Charmonium Hadron ColliderQuantum numberLHCbFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPhase space13.25.HwsymbolsBottom mesons (|B|>0)TetraquarkFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsFIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEAREParticle Physics - ExperimentHadronic decays of J/ψ Υ and other quarkoniaX(3872)
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Observation of the suppressed ADS modes B±→[π±K∓π+π−]DK± and B±→[π±K∓π+π−]Dπ±

2013

An analysis of and B-+/- -> DK +/- and B-+/- -> D pi(+/-) decays is presented where the D meson is reconstructed in the four-body final state K-+/-pi(-/+)pi(+)pi(-). Using LHCb data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1), first observations are made of the suppressed ADS modes B-+/- ->[pi K-+/-(-/+)pi(+)pi(-)](D)K-+/- and B +/- -> [pi K-+/-(-/+)pi(+)pi(-)](D)pi(+/-) with a significance of 5.1 sigma and greater than 10 sigma, respectively. Measurements of CP asymmetries and CP-conserving ratios of partial widths from this family of decays are also performed. The magnitude of the ratio between the suppressed and favoured B-+/- -> DK +/- amplitudes is determined to be r(B)(K) …

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesD mesonPiAnalytical chemistryCP violation010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the ratio ofBc+branching fractions toJ/ψπ+andJ/ψμ+νμfinal states

2014

The first measurement that relates semileptonic and hadronic decay rates of the B-c(+) meson is performed using proton-proton collision data corresponding to 1.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected with the LHCb detector. The measured value of the ratio of branching fractions, B(B-c(+) -> J/psi pi(+))/B(B-c(+) -> J/psi mu(+)nu(mu)) = 0.0469 +/- 0.0028(stat) +/- 0.0046(syst), is at the lower end of available theoretical predictions.

Hadronic decayPhysicsNuclear physicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonBranching fractionPiHeavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBranching (polymer chemistry)Physical Review D
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Erratum to: Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (3rd edition) (Autophagy, 12, 1, 1-222, 10.1080/15548627.201…

2016

non presente

Molecular Biology; Cell BiologyCell BiologySettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaMolecular Biology
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Measurement of the effective Bs0→K+K− lifetime

2012

A precise determination of the effective $B_s^0 \rightarrow K^+ K^-$ lifetime can be used to constrain contributions from physics beyond the Standard Model in the $B_s^0$ meson system. Conventional approaches select $B$ meson decay products that are significantly displaced from the $B$ meson production vertex. As a consequence, $B$ mesons with low decay times are suppressed, introducing a bias to the decay time spectrum which must be corrected. This analysis uses a technique that explicitly avoids a lifetime bias by using a neural network based trigger and event selection. Using 1.0 fb$^{-1}$ of data recorded by the LHCb experiment, the effective $B_s^0 \rightarrow K^+ K^-$ lifetime is meas…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson productionMesonBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesLuminosityVertex (geometry)Nuclear physicsEvent selectionDecay time0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physics Letters B
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