0000000000560544

AUTHOR

George Zimba

showing 2 related works from this author

Plastic Scintillation Detectors for Time-of-Flight Mass Measurements

2020

Fast timing detectors are an essential element in the experimental setup for time-of-flight (ToF) mass measurements of unstable nuclei. We have upgraded the scintillator detectors used in experiments at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL) by increasing the number of photomultiplier tubes that read out their light signals to four per detector, and characterized them in a test experiment with $^{48}$Ca beam at the NSCL. The new detectors achieved a time resolution ($\sigma$) of 7.5 ps. We systematically investigated different factors that affect their timing performance. In addition, we evaluated the ability of positioning the hitting points on the scintillator using the …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierScintillationPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsResolution (mass spectrometry)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Scintillator01 natural sciencesTime of flightOpticsSuperconducting cyclotron0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
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A model of COVID-19 pandemic evolution in African countries

2021

We studied the COVID-19 pandemic evolution in selected African countries. For each country considered, we modeled simultaneously the data of the active, recovered and death cases. In this study, we used a year of data since the first cases were reported. We estimated the time-dependent basic reproduction numbers, $R_0$, and the fractions of infected but unaffected populations, to offer insights into containment and vaccine strategies in African countries. We found that $R_0\leq 4$ at the start of the pandemic but has since fallen to $R_0 \sim 1$. The unaffected fractions of the populations studied vary between $1-10$\% of the recovered cases.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakMultidisciplinaryCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)SARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)media_common.quotation_subjectScienceSIDARTHEQPopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)COVID-19BiologyArticleBasic reproduction numberFOS: Biological sciencesPandemicReproductionQuantitative Biology - Populations and EvolutionBasic reproduction numbermedia_commonDemographyScientific African
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