0000000000563464

AUTHOR

Richard Pongratz

showing 2 related works from this author

Production of methylated mercury, lead, and cadmium by marine bacteria as a significant natural source for atmospheric heavy metals in polar regions

1999

Abstract Mixed and pure bacterial cultures of polar origin were incubated in model experiments under polar conditions. The releasing rates of monomethyl and dimethyl mercury (MeHg+ and Me2Hg), trimethyl lead (Me3Pb+), and monomethyl cadmium (MeCd+) were determined in dependence on the incubation time. This is the first time that methylation of cadmium by bacteria could be shown. The formation of tetramethyl and dimethyl lead (Me4Pb and Me2Pb2+) was also checked but no release of these methylated compounds was observed. The determination of methylated mercury compounds was carried out by using a purge and trap system after derivatisation of monomethyl mercury into the volatile methylethyl me…

CadmiumEnvironmental EngineeringbiologyChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryBacterial growthbiology.organism_classificationPollutionMercury (element)MetalMarine bacteriophagevisual_artEnvironmental chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental ChemistrySeawaterGas chromatographyBacteriaChemosphere
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Determination of Concentration Profiles of Methyl Mercury Compounds in Surface Waters of Polar and other Remote Oceans by GC-AFD

1998

Abstract The concentration of monomethyl mercury (MeHg+) and dimethyl mercury (Me2Hg) was determined in surface sea-water samples of the Antarctic and Arctic Ocean as well as of other remote areas (South Atlantic and South Pacific) during expeditions of the German research vessel “Polarstern”. A purge and trap/gas chromatographic system, equipped with an atomic fluorescence detector (AFD), was used. For the analysis of MeHg+ conversion into the volatile methylethyl mercury by reaction with tetraethyloborate prior to the purging process was carried out. The detection limit for both methylated mercury compounds was 5 pg Hg/L, which allowed their determination in most ocean water samples even …

Detection limitChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSoil Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementPollutionFluorescence spectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryMercury (element)ArcticEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental ChemistryPolarSeawaterGas chromatographyWater pollutionWaste Management and Disposalgeographic locationsWater Science and TechnologyInternational Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
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