0000000000563745

AUTHOR

Markus M. Lerch

0000-0002-9643-8263

showing 4 related works from this author

Early weight loss is an independent risk factor for shorter survival and increased side effects in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer undergo…

2021

Body weight loss is frequently regarded as negatively related to outcomes in patients with malignancies. This retrospective analysis of the FIRE-3 study evaluated the evolution of body weight in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). FIRE-3 evaluated first-line FOLFIRI (folinic acid, fluorouracil and irinotecan) plus cetuximab or bevacizumab in mCRC patients with RAS-WT tumors (ie, wild-type in KRAS and NRAS exons 2-4). The prognostic and predictive relevance of early weight loss (EWL) regarding patient outcomes and treatment side effects were evaluated. Retrospective data on body weight during first 6 months of treatment were evaluated (N = 326). To correlate with efficacy endp…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabbusiness.industryColorectal cancerHazard ratioOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyIrinotecanOncologyWeight lossInternal medicineFOLFIRIMedicinemedicine.symptomRisk factorbusinessmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Cancer
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Externalized decondensed neutrophil chromatin occludes pancreatic ducts and drives pancreatitis

2016

Ductal occlusion has been postulated to precipitate focal pancreatic inflammation, while the nature of the primary occluding agents has remained elusive. Neutrophils make use of histone citrullination by peptidyl arginine deiminase-4 (PADI4) in contact to particulate agents to extrude decondensed chromatin as neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). In high cellular density, NETs form macroscopically visible aggregates. Here we show that such aggregates form inside pancreatic ducts in humans and mice occluding pancreatic ducts and thereby driving pancreatic inflammation. Experimental models indicate that PADI4 is critical for intraductal aggregate formation and that PADI4-deficiency abrogates…

0301 basic medicineExtracellular TrapsHydrolasesNeutrophilsScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyBiologyExtracellular TrapsArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMice03 medical and health sciencesPancreatic JuiceProtein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4medicineAnimalsHumansPancreasCeruletideMultidisciplinaryReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionQInterleukin-17Pancreatic DuctsGeneral ChemistryNeutrophil extracellular trapsFlow Cytometrymedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryChromatinCell biologyChromatinDisease Models AnimalHistone citrullination030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurePancreatitisChronic DiseasePancreatic juiceImmunologyProtein-Arginine DeiminasesCytokinesPancreatitisPancreasCeruletideNature Communications
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40(th) EASD Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes : Munich, Germany, 5-9 September 2004

2004

0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEASDEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHuman physiologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusFamily medicineInternal MedicineMedicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biology
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FOLFIRI plus cetuximab versus FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab for metastatic colorectal cancer (FIRE-3): a post-hoc analysis of tumour dynamics in the final…

2016

Summary Background FIRE-3 compared first-line 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) plus cetuximab with FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab in patients with KRAS exon 2 wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer. The same study also reported an exploratory analysis of a subgroup of patients with tumours that were wild-type at other RAS genes ( KRAS and NRAS exons 2–4). We report here efficacy results for the FIRE-3 final RAS ( KRAS/NRAS , exons 2–4) wild-type subgroup. Moreover, new metrics of tumour dynamics were explored during a centralised radiological review to investigate how FOLFIRI plus cetuximab conferred overall survival benefit in the absence of differences in investigator-assess…

0301 basic medicineOncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabColorectal cancerPopulationLeucovorinCetuximabmedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasiseducationResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsAgededucation.field_of_studyCetuximabbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIrinotecanBevacizumab030104 developmental biologyGenes rasOncologyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFOLFIRICamptothecinFemaleKRASFluorouracilbusinessColorectal NeoplasmsTomography X-Ray Computedmedicine.drugThe Lancet. Oncology
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