0000000000582981

AUTHOR

Lisa Flammini

showing 3 related works from this author

Synthesis and Characterization of New Bivalent Agents as Melatonin- and Histamine H3-Ligands

2014

Melatonin is an endogenous molecule involved in many pathophysiological processes. In addition to the control of circadian rhythms, its antioxidant and neuroprotective properties have been widely described. Thus far, different bivalent compounds composed by a melatonin molecule linked to another neuroprotective agent were synthesized and tested for their ability to block neurodegenerative processes in vitro and in vivo. To identify a novel class of potential neuroprotective compounds, we prepared a series of bivalent ligands, in which a prototypic melatonergic ligand is connected to an imidazole-based H3 receptor antagonist through a flexible linker. Four imidazolyl-alkyloxy-anilinoethylami…

StereochemistryHistamine AntagonistsLigandsMelatonin receptorMT<sub>2</sub>ArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistrylcsh:ChemistryHistamine receptorPiperidinesH<sub>3</sub> antagonistsHumansReceptors Histamine H3Physical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteReceptormelatonin receptorMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyBinding SitesReceptor Melatonin MT2ChemistryReceptor Melatonin MT1MT1Organic ChemistryMT2ImidazolesHistaminergicMT<sub>1</sub>General Medicinemelatonin receptor; MT1; MT2; H3 antagonists; bivalent ligandsLigand (biochemistry)Protein Structure TertiaryComputer Science ApplicationsMelatonergicMolecular Docking SimulationBiochemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999bivalent ligandsHistamine H3 receptorH3 antagonistsProtein BindingInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Novel Analgesic Agents Obtained by Molecular Hybridization of Orthosteric and Allosteric Ligands

2019

AbstractDespite the high incidence of acute and chronic pain in the general population, the efficacy of currently available medications is unsatisfactory. Insufficient management of pain has a profound impact on the quality of life and can have serious physical, psychological, social, and economic consequences. This unmet need reflects a failure to develop novel classes of analgesic drugs with superior clinical properties and lower risk of abuse. Nevertheless, recent advances in our understanding of the neurobiology of pain are offering new opportunities for developing different therapeutic approaches. Among those, the activation of M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, which play a key ro…

Male0301 basic medicineGuinea PigsPopulationAnalgesicAllosteric regulationPainIn Vitro TechniquesMotor ActivityLigandsBioinformaticsAnalgesic agentsMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAllosteric RegulationDrug DiscoveryMuscarinic acetylcholine receptormedicineAnimalsHeart AtriaeducationPharmacologyAnalgesicsReceptor Muscarinic M2education.field_of_studyBehavior AnimalDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryChronic painmedicine.diseaseMolecular hybridization030104 developmental biologyTolerabilityCholinergicAtrial Function LeftbusinessAllosteric Site030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Amino Acid Derivatives as Palmitoylethanolamide Prodrugs: Synthesis, In Vitro Metabolism and In Vivo Plasma Profile in Rats

2015

Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) has antinflammatory and antinociceptive properties widely exploited in veterinary and human medicine, despite its poor pharmacokinetics. Looking for prodrugs that could progressively release PEA to maintain effective plasma concentrations, we prepared carbonates, esters and carbamates at the hydroxyl group of PEA. Chemical stability (pH 7.4) and stability in rat plasma and liver homogenate were evaluated by in vitro assays. Carbonates and carbamates resulted too labile and too resistant in plasma, respectively. Ester derivatives, prepared by conjugating PEA with various amino acids, allowed to modulate the kinetics of PEA release in plasma and stability in liver …

Malelcsh:MedicinePalmitic AcidsChemical synthesisAmidohydrolasesPalmitic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisPharmacokineticsIn vivoAnimalsProdrugsAmino AcidsEnzyme InhibitorsRats Wistarlcsh:Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationPalmitoylethanolamideMultidisciplinarylcsh:Rfood and beveragesEstersProdrugAmidesAmino acidchemistryBiochemistryEthanolamineslcsh:QResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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