0000000000583350

AUTHOR

Bethany H. Brown

showing 4 related works from this author

Specimens at the Center: An Informatics Workflow and Toolkit for Specimen-level analysis of Public DNA database data

2016

Pham, Kasey K. [et al.]

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineBiodiversityPlant ScienceComputational biologyBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciencesBotanyDNA databaseGeneticsSupermatrixEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenetic treePhylogenetic workflowTaxon disparity index (TDI)030104 developmental biologyWorkflowCarexGenBankIdentity (object-oriented programming)CyperaceaeSupermatrixSpecimen-level data
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Megaphylogenetic Specimen-level Approaches to the <I>Carex</I> (Cyperaceae) Phylogeny Using ITS, ETS, and <I>matK</I> Sequenc…

2016

Abstract We present the first large-scale phylogenetic hypothesis for the genus Carex based on 996 of the 1983 accepted species (50.23%). We used a supermatrix approach using three DNA regions: ETS, ITS and matK. Every concatenated sequence was derived from a single specimen. The topology of our phylogenetic reconstruction largely agreed with previous studies. We also gained new insights into the early divergence structure of the two largest clades, core Carex and Vignea clades, challenging some previous evolutionary hypotheses about inflorescence structure. Most sections were recovered as non-monophyletic. Homoplasy of characters traditionally selected as relevant for classification, histo…

0106 biological sciencesParaphylyCarexbiologyPhylogenetic treePlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPhylogeneticsEvolutionary biologyPolyphylyBotanyGeneticsSupermatrixTaxonomy (biology)CladeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanySystematic Botany
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Data from: Megaphylogenetic specimen-level approaches to the Carex (Cyperaceae) phylogeny using ITS, ETS, and matK sequences: implications for classi…

2017

We present the first large-scale phylogenetic hypothesis for the genus Carex based on 996 of the 1983 accepted species (50.23%). We used a supermatrix approach using three DNA regions: ETS, ITS and matK. Every concatenated sequence was derived from a single specimen. The topology of our phylogenetic reconstruction largely agreed with previous studies. We also gained new insights into the early divergence structure of the two largest clades, core Carex and Vignea clades, challenging some previous evolutionary hypotheses about inflorescence structure. Most sections were recovered as non-monophyletic. Homoplasy of characters traditionally selected as relevant for classification, historical mis…

SchoenoxiphiumUnciniapolyphylyCymophyllusLife SciencesVigneastraKobresiaPsyllophoraVigneamedicine and health careCarexMedicineparaphylySupermatrixCariceae
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Data from: Specimens at the center: an informatics workflow and toolkit for specimen-level analysis of public DNA database data

2017

Major public DNA databases — NCBI GenBank, the DNA DataBank of Japan (DDBJ), and the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) — are invaluable biodiversity libraries. Systematists and other biodiversity scientists commonly mine these databases for sequence data to use in phylogenetic studies, but such studies generally use only the taxonomic identity of the sequenced tissue, not the specimen identity. Thus studies that use DNA supermatrices to construct phylogenetic trees with species at the tips typically do not take advantage of the fact that for many individuals in the public DNA databases, several DNA regions have been sampled; and for many species, two or more individuals have been…

medicine and health caretaxon disparity indexCarexphylogenetic workflowMedicinespecimen-level dataCyperaceaeSupermatrixLife sciences
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