0000000000585585

AUTHOR

Pablo Librado

showing 5 related works from this author

Additional file 1 of The genome sequence of the grape phylloxera provides insights into the evolution, adaptation, and invasion routes of an iconic p…

2020

Additional file 1: Figures. S1-S22, Table S1-S20, Methods and Results. Figure S1. Mitochondrial genome view of grape phylloxera. Figure S2. Proportion of transposable elements (TE) in the genome. Figure S3. GO terms of phylloxera-specific genes. Figure S4. Enriched GO terms in the phylloxera genome with and without TEs. Figure S5. Gene gain/loss at different nodes or branches. Figure S6. Species phylogenetic tree based on insect genomes and the transcriptomes of Planoccoccus citri and Adelges tsugae. Figure S7. Diagram of the gap-filling and annotation process. Figure S8. Urea cycle in D. vitifoliae and A. pisum. Figure S9. IMD immune pathway in D. vitifoliae.Figure S10. Phylogenetic tree o…

2. Zero hunger
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Additional file 1 of The genome sequence of the grape phylloxera provides insights into the evolution, adaptation, and invasion routes of an iconic p…

2020

Additional file 1: Figures. S1-S22, Table S1-S20, Methods and Results. Figure S1. Mitochondrial genome view of grape phylloxera. Figure S2. Proportion of transposable elements (TE) in the genome. Figure S3. GO terms of phylloxera-specific genes. Figure S4. Enriched GO terms in the phylloxera genome with and without TEs. Figure S5. Gene gain/loss at different nodes or branches. Figure S6. Species phylogenetic tree based on insect genomes and the transcriptomes of Planoccoccus citri and Adelges tsugae. Figure S7. Diagram of the gap-filling and annotation process. Figure S8. Urea cycle in D. vitifoliae and A. pisum. Figure S9. IMD immune pathway in D. vitifoliae.Figure S10. Phylogenetic tree o…

2. Zero hunger
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Tracking Five Millennia of Horse Management with Extensive Ancient Genome Time Series

2019

Summary Horse domestication revolutionized warfare and accelerated travel, trade, and the geographic expansion of languages. Here, we present the largest DNA time series for a non-human organism to date, including genome-scale data from 149 ancient animals and 129 ancient genomes (≥1-fold coverage), 87 of which are new. This extensive dataset allows us to assess the modern legacy of past equestrian civilizations. We find that two extinct horse lineages existed during early domestication, one at the far western (Iberia) and the other at the far eastern range (Siberia) of Eurasia. None of these contributed significantly to modern diversity. We show that the influence of Persian-related horse …

MaleRange (biology)BiologíaBreeding horsesBreedingGenomeDomestication0302 clinical medicinePaleobiologíaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSHistory AncientPhylogenyhorses0303 health sciencesDiversityGenomeAncient DNAanimal breedingBiological EvolutionmuleshumanitiesManagementEuropeDomestication animalEquestrian civilizationsEthnologyFemalemanagementequestrian civilizationsExtinct lineagesAsia[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryselectionMultiple allelesCaballosBiologyMulesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologydiversity03 medical and health sciencesdomesticationCaballo de Przewalskiddc:570[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]AnimalsGenetic variationHorsesDNA AncientDomesticationSelectionancient DNAInstitut für Biochemie und Biologie030304 developmental biologyAnimal breedingSeries (stratigraphy)Genetic diversityGenetic VariationEquidaeGenéticaextinct lineagesAncient DNAdomestication ; selection ; equestrian civilizations ; horses ; ancient DNA ; mules ; animal breeding ; extinct lineages ; management ; diversityAnálisisancient DNA ; domestication ; animal breeding ; horses ; mules ; extinct lineages ; selection ; diversity ; management ; equestrian civilizations030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Experimental conditions improving in-solution target enrichment for ancient DNA.

2016

High-throughput sequencing has dramatically fostered ancient DNA research in recent years. Shotgun sequencing, however, does not necessarily appear as the best-suited approach due to the extensive contamination of samples with exogenous environmental microbial DNA. DNA capture-enrichment methods represent cost-effective alternatives that increase the sequencing focus on the endogenous fraction, whether it is from mitochondrial or nuclear genomes, or parts thereof. Here, we explored experimental parameters that could impact the efficacy of MYbaits in-solution capture assays of ~5000 nuclear loci or the whole genome. We found that varying quantities of the starting probes had only moderate ef…

0301 basic medicineMicrobial DNAComputational biologyBiologyGenome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSequencing by hybridizationGeneticsDNA AncientEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneticsBase CompositionShotgun sequencingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingNucleic Acid HybridizationSequence Analysis DNA030104 developmental biologyAncient DNAchemistryCpG siteCpG IslandsDNA ProbesGC-contentDNABiotechnologyMolecular ecology resources
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The genome sequence of the grape phylloxera provides insights into the evolution, adaptation, and invasion routes of an iconic pest

2020

Background: Although native to North America, the invasion of the aphid-like grape phylloxera Daktulosphaira vitifoliae across the globe altered the course of grape cultivation. For the past 150 years, viticulture relied on grafting-resistant North American Vitis species as rootstocks, thereby limiting genetic stocks tolerant to other stressors such as pathogens and climate change. Limited understanding of the insect genetics resulted in successive outbreaks across the globe when rootstocks failed. Here we report the 294-Mb genome of D. vitifoliae as a basic tool to understand host plant manipulation, nutritional endosymbiosis, and enhance global viticulture. Results: Using a combination of…

0106 biological sciencesFil·loxeraPhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Introduced speciesPlant Science01 natural sciencesGenomeGene duplicationsStructural BiologyVitislcsh:QH301-705.5ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyHost plant interactionsGenomeEndosymbiosisbiologyfood and beveragesBiological SciencesBiological EvolutionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesRootstockInfectionDaktulosphaira vitifoliaeBiotechnologyResearch ArticlePopulation010603 evolutionary biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHemiptera03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsInsect pestsAnimalsPlagues d'insectesAdaptationBiological invasionsGenomeseducationPhylloxeraEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyObligateHuman GenomeViticulturaCell Biology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationBiologicalEffectorsClimate Actionlcsh:Biology (General)13. Climate actionEvolutionary biologyArthropod genomesPhylloxeraAdaptationIntroduced SpeciesInsectAnimal DistributionDevelopmental Biology
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