0000000000585894

AUTHOR

W. Krolas

showing 5 related works from this author

New subshell closure atN=58emerging in neutron-rich nuclei beyondNi78

2010

The structure of neutron-rich nuclei beyond $^{78}\mathrm{Ni}$ was studied using postaccelerated radioactive beams of $^{83,84,85}\mathrm{Ga}$ utilizing $\ensuremath{\beta} \ensuremath{\gamma}$ and $\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{-}n \ensuremath{\gamma}$ spectroscopy. Our data, when combined with energy level systematics, suggests a possible new spherical subshell closure at $N=58$ is created by the nearly degenerated $\ensuremath{\nu}3{s}_{1/2}$ and $\ensuremath{\nu}2{d}_{5/2}$ orbitals being well separated from other orbitals above $N=50$. The near degeneracy of these states could be evidenced by isomerism in this region. The energies of the ${2}_{1}^{+}$ and proposed ${4}_{1}^{+}$ states …

PhysicsRadioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopes of germaniumAtomic orbitalDouble beta decayNuclear structureGamma spectroscopyNeutronAtomic physicsSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
researchProduct

Shell structure beyond the proton drip line studied via proton emission from deformed 141Ho

2008

Abstract Fine structure in proton emission from the 7 / 2 − [ 523 ] ground state and from the 1 / 2 + [ 411 ] isomer in deformed nucleus 141Ho was studied by means of fusion-evaporation reactions and digital signal processing. Proton transitions to the first excited 2+ state in 140Dy, with the branching ratio of I p g s ( 2 + ) = 0.9 ± 0.2 % and I p m ( 2 + ) = 1.7 ± 0.5 % , were observed. The data are analyzed within the non-adiabatic weak coupling model assuming a large quadrupole deformation of the daughter nucleus 140Dy as predicted by the self-consistent theory. Implications of this result on coexistence effects around N = 74 are discussed. Significant modifications of the proton shell…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonProton radioactivity; Proton shell structure; Two-body tensor interactionsNuclear TheoryHadronElementary particleExcited stateQuadrupoleProton emissionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonGround statePhysics Letters B
researchProduct

High-spin structure of ^{95}Pd

2012

The level scheme of the neutron-deficient nucleus ${}^{95}$Pd has been studied with the ${}^{58}$Ni + ${}^{40}$Ca fusion-evaporation reaction at 135 MeV with the GASP $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray array, the ISIS silicon ball, and the N-ring neutron detector. Excited levels with spins at least up to $\frac{45}{2}\ensuremath{\hbar}$ are reported for both parities. The observed experimental data are compared to large-scale shell-model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSiliconSpinsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheorySHELL modelchemistry.chemical_elementSpin structurechemistryExcited stateNeutron detectionBall (mathematics)Atomic physicsNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

Access to Gamma-ray Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich sdfp Shell Nuclei

2000

γ-rays in neutron-rich sdfp shell nuclei, produced in deep-inelastic processes during collisions of 37Cl and 40Ar ions on 208Pb and of 48Ca ions on 48Ca, have been studied using large Ge multidetector arrays. Candidates for new yrast states in heavy argon and sulfur isotopes have been identified.

ArgonMaterials scienceYrastNuclear TheoryShell (structure)chemistry.chemical_elementCoulomb excitationIsotopes of sulfurIonchemistryPhysics::Plasma PhysicsNeutronGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

Cluster-transfer reactions with radioactive beams: A spectroscopic tool for neutron-rich nuclei

2015

An exploratory experiment performed at REX-ISOLDE to investigate cluster-transfer reactions with radioactive beams in inverse kinematics is presented. The aim of the experiment was to test the potential of cluster-transfer reactions at the Coulomb barrier as a mechanism to explore the structure of exotic neutron-rich nuclei. The reactions Li7(Rb98,αxn) and Li7(Rb98,txn) were studied through particle-γ coincidence measurements, and the results are presented in terms of the observed excitation energies and spins. Moreover, the reaction mechanism is qualitatively discussed as a transfer of a clusterlike particle within a distorted-wave Born approximation framework. The results indicate that cl…

Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]cluster-transfer reactionsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsReaction mechanismSpinsta114radioactive beamsREX-ISOLDELI-7Coulomb barrierCoulomb barrier[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physique atomique et nucléaireFUSIONBREAKUPCluster (physics)NeutronLI-6Atomic physicsBorn approximationNuclear ExperimentExcitationDirect processPhysical Review C
researchProduct