0000000000586255

AUTHOR

Uwe Christians

showing 2 related works from this author

Safety and Ergogenic Properties of Combined Aminophylline and Ambrisentan in Hypoxia.

2017

We hypothesized that concomitant pharmacological inhibition of the endothelin and adenosine pathway is safe and improves exercise performance in hypoxic humans, via a mechanism that does not involve augmentation of blood oxygenation. To test this hypothesis, we established safety and drug interactions for aminophylline (500 mg) plus ambrisentan (5 mg) in normoxic volunteers. Subsequently, a placebo‐controlled study was employed to test the combination in healthy resting and exercising volunteers at simulated altitude (4,267 m). No serious adverse events occurred. Drug interaction was minimal or absent. Aminophylline alleviated hypoxia‐induced headaches. Aminophylline, ambrisentan, and their…

AdultMaleAdenosineAmbrisentanAdolescent030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyPlaceboHypoxemia03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Adverse effectHypoxiaExercisePharmacologyPhenylpropionatesbusiness.industryAltitudeEndothelinsResearchArticlesHypoxia (medical)Drug interactionMiddle AgedAminophylline3. Good healthPyridazinesAnesthesiaAminophyllineDrug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.symptomEndothelin receptorbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugSignal TransductionClinical pharmacology and therapeutics
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The novel combination of theophylline and bambuterol as a potential treatment of hypoxemia in humans.

2017

Hypoxemia can be life-threatening, both acutely and chronically. Because hypoxemia causes vascular dysregulation that further restricts oxygen availability to tissue, it can be pharmacologically addressed. We hypothesized that theophylline can be safely combined with the β2-adrenergic vasodilator bambuterol to improve oxygen availability in hypoxemic patients. Ergogenicity and hemodynamic effects of bambuterol and theophylline were measured in rats under hypobaric and normobaric hypoxia (12% O2). Feasibility in humans was assessed using randomized, double-blind testing of the influence of combined slow-release theophylline (300 mg) and bambuterol (20 mg) on adverse events (AEs), plasma K+,…

AdultMaleCombination therapyPhysiologyAdrenergicBiological Availability030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyHypoxemia03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineTheophyllinePhysiology (medical)Physical Conditioning AnimalmedicineTerbutalineAnimalsHumansTheophyllineDrug InteractionsBambuterolHypoxiaPharmacologybusiness.industryHemodynamicsGeneral MedicineDrug interactionHypoxia (medical)RatsBlood pressureTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaFemalemedicine.symptomSafetybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugHalf-LifeCanadian journal of physiology and pharmacology
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