0000000000589568

AUTHOR

Alessandro Capone

showing 38 related works from this author

Ceftazidime-avibactam use for klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing k. pneumoniae infections: A retrospective observational multicenter study

2021

Abstract Background A growing body of observational evidence supports the value of ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) in managing infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae. Methods We retrospectively analyzed observational data on use and outcomes of CAZ-AVI therapy for infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase–producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains. Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify variables independently associated with 30-day mortality. Results were adjusted for propensity score for receipt of CAZ-AVI combination regimens versus CAZ-AVI monotherapy. Results The cohort comprised 577 adults with bloodstream infections (n = 391) or nonba…

Microbiology (medical)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAzabicyclo CompoundcarbapenemasesBacterial ProteinMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNeutropeniaCeftazidimebeta-Lactamasesbeta-LactamaseCarbapenemasecarbapenemaseBacterial ProteinsRetrospective StudieLower respiratory tract infectionInternal medicineDrug CombinationAnti-Bacterial AgentmedicineHumansKPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniaeRetrospective StudiesSeptic shockbusiness.industryCeftazidime-avibactamMicrobial Sensitivity Testceftazidime-avibactamMortality rateCarbapenemases; Ceftazidime-avibactam; KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azabicyclo Compounds; Bacterial Proteins; Ceftazidime; Drug Combinations; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Retrospective Studies; beta-Lactamases; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniaeKPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; carbapenemases; ceftazidime-avibactammedicine.diseaseCeftazidime/avibactamSettore MED/17KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; carbapenemases; ceftazidime-avibactam; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azabicyclo Compounds; Bacterial Proteins; Ceftazidime; Drug Combinations; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Retrospective Studies; beta-Lactamases; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsKlebsiella InfectionsDrug CombinationsKlebsiella pneumoniaeInfectious DiseasesCohortPropensity score matchingObservational studybusinessAzabicyclo Compoundsmedicine.drugHumanKlebsiella Infection
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About the Speaker: Towards a Syntax of Indexicality

2013

I am very pleased to review this book which ties grammar to discourse—without implying that discourse ultimately shapes grammar or has an influence on it—a book written within the Chomskyan traditi...

Linguistics and LanguageGrammarPhilosophymedia_common.quotation_subjectIndexicalitySyntaxLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsmedia_commonAustralian Journal of Linguistics
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Review of Carruthers (2006): The Architecture of the Mind

2010

Cognitive scienceBehavioral NeuroscienceLinguistics and LanguagePsychoanalysisHistory and Philosophy of ScienceGeneral Computer SciencePhilosophyArchitectureLanguage and LinguisticsPragmatics and Cognition
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Assertion: New Philosophical Essays

2013

In this short review, I cannot do justice to a book that is long and complex, but I can do my best to give readers clues to what the book is about and about its merits. I think readers interested i...

Linguistics and LanguageComputer scienceAssertionJustice (ethics)Language and LinguisticsLinguisticsPhilosophical methodologyAustralian Journal of Linguistics
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Barack Obama's South Carolina speech

2010

Abstract In this paper, I shall analyze US Presidential Barack Obama's South Carolina victory speech from the perspective of pragmemes. In particular, I shall explore the idea that this speech is constituted by many voices (in other words, it displays polyphony, to use an idea due to Bakhtin, 1981 , Bakhtin, 1986 ) and that the audience is part of this speech event, adding and contributing to its text in a collaborative way (in particular, in constructing meaning). As many are aware (including the journalists who report day by day on Barack Obama's achievements), Obama uses the technique of ‘personification’ 1 ( The Economist , December 13th, 2007). When he voices an idea, he does not just …

Linguistics and LanguageDream speechPresidential systemDiscourse analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectVictoryMedia studiesMeaning (non-linguistic)PragmaticsLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsPresidential rhetoricArtificial IntelligenceRhetoricPolyphonySociologymedia_common
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Default Semantics and the architecture of the mind

2011

In this paper, I explore the relationship between Relevance Theory and Jaszczolt's Default Semantics, framing this debate within the picture of massive modularity tempered by the idea of brain plasticity (Perkins, 2007). While Relevance Theory focuses on processing (see cognitive efforts and contextual effects interplay), Default Semantics focuses on types of sources from which addressees draw information and types of processes that interact in providing it. In particular, I argue that Relevance Theory interacts with default semantics by standardizing inferences which are ultimately compressed (to use a term by Bach, 1998) into a default semantics. I briefly discuss potential obstacles to t…

Cognitive scienceLinguistics and LanguageRelevance theoryCognitionPragmaticsLanguage and Linguisticsdefault semanticsPhilosophy of languageFraming (social sciences)Modularity of mindArtificial IntelligenceArchitecturePsychologyExperimental PragmaticsJournal of Pragmatics
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On the social practice of indirect reports (further advances in the theory of pragmemes)

2010

Abstract This paper deals with the social practice of indirect reports and treats them as cases of language games. It proposes a number of principles like the following: Paraphrasis/Form Principle The that-clause embedded in the verb ‘say’ is a paraphrasis of what Y said, and meets the following constraints: should Y hear what X said he (Y) had said, he would not take issue with it, as to content, but would approve of it as a fair paraphrasis of his original utterance. Furthermore, he would not object to vocalizing the assertion made out of the words following the complementizer ‘that’ on account of its form/style. Furthermore, it connects such principles with Relevance Theory consideration…

Linguistics and LanguageArtificial IntelligenceRelevance theoryComplementizerAssertionVerbSociologyPragmaticsObject (philosophy)Language and LinguisticsIndirect speechUtteranceLinguisticsJournal of Pragmatics
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Language Turned on Itself

2009

Linguistics and LanguageArtificial IntelligencePhilosophyTheologyLanguage and LinguisticsJournal of Pragmatics
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Language as Dialogue: From Rules to Principles of Probability

2013

Linguistics and Languagebusiness.industryComputer scienceArtificial intelligencecomputer.software_genrebusinesscomputerLanguage and LinguisticsNatural language processingLinguisticsAustralian Journal of Linguistics
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Clinical Experience with Ceftazidime-Avibactam for the Treatment of Infections due to Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria Other than Carbapene…

2020

Background: Experience in real clinical practice with ceftazidime-avibactam for the treatment of serious infections due to gram&minus

Nosocomial pneumonia0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatment030106 microbiologyAntibioticscarbapenem-sparing regimenBiologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMicrobiologyArticleCarbapenem-sparing regimen; Ceftazidime-avibactam; ESBL-producing Enterobacterales; Nosocomial pneumonia; Pseudomonas aeruginosa03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineESBL-producing EnterobacteralesCarbapenem-sparing regimenInternal medicinemedicinePharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineRenal replacement therapyGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsRisk factorAdverse effectESBL-producing Enterobacterales; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; carbapenem-sparing regimen; ceftazidime-avibactam; nosocomial pneumoniaCeftazidime-avibactamPseudomonas aeruginosaceftazidime-avibactamnosocomial pneumonialcsh:RM1-950medicine.diseaseCeftazidime/avibactamPneumonialcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyInfectious DiseasesEndocrinologyBacteremiaPseudomonas aeruginosaESBL-producing Enterobacteralemedicine.drugAntibiotics
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The Attributive/Referential Distinction, Pragmatics, Modularity of Mind and Modularization

2011

In this paper I deal with the attributive/referential distinction. After reviewing the literature on the issue, I adopt Jaszczolt's view based on default semantics. I relate her view to Sperber and Wilson's Principle of Relevance. I argue in favour of the modularity hypothesis in connection with pragmatic interpretations. I also discuss the issue of modularization a la Karmiloff-Smith in connection with default inferences and, in particular, referential readings of NPs. I reply to some considerations by Cummings and use data from referential/attributive uses of NPs to show that the modularity hypothesis is defensible.

Linguistics and LanguageComputer scienceKeywords: PragmaticsModularity (biology)PragmaticsPhilosophy of LanguageAttributiveSemanticsLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsPhilosophy of languageKeywords: Pragmatics; Modularity of Mind; Philosophy of Language; Attributive/ ReferentialModularity of mindModular programmingRelevance (law)Modularity of MindAttributive/ ReferentialAustralian Journal of Linguistics
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Insensitive Semantics. A Defence of Semantic Minimalism and Speech Act Pluralism

2008

Speech actLinguistics and LanguageArtificial IntelligencePhilosophyPluralism (philosophy)Minimalism (technical communication)SemanticsLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsEpistemologyJournal of Pragmatics
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Belief reports and pragmatic intrusion: the case of null appositives

2008

Linguistics and LanguageArtificial Intelligencebelief reportsthe semantics/pragmatics debateLanguage and Linguisticspropositional attitudes pragmaticsSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Philosophical Foundations of Language in the Law

2013

Linguistics and LanguagePhilosophyLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsPhilosophical methodologyAustralian Journal of Linguistics
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Default semantics. Foundations of a compositional theory of acts of communication

2009

Cognitive scienceLinguistics and LanguageArtificial IntelligenceSemantics (computer science)Computer scienceLanguage and LinguisticsJournal of Pragmatics
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Representing Time: An Essay on Temporality as Modality

2009

Linguistics and LanguageArtificial Intelligencemedia_common.quotation_subjectMedia studiesArt historyTemporalityArtModality (semiotics)Language and Linguisticsmedia_commonJournal of Pragmatics
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Belief reports and pragmatic intrusion: the case of null appositives. Journal of Pragmatics 40 (2008), 1019-1040.

2008

belief reports pragmatic intrusion null appositives opacity knowing howSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Introduction to special issue on 'Pragmemes'

2011

pragmemesSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Pragmemes. Journal of Pragmatics 37 (2005), 1355-1371.

2005

pragmemes contextSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Pragmemes revisited

2010

pragmemesSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Are explicatures cancellable? “Journal of Intercultural Pragmatics” 6/1 (2009), 55-83.

2009

explicatures cancellability intentionality
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Further considerations on the cancellability of explicatures

2009

explicatures pragmatics cancellability
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Cytomegalovirus infection management in solid organ transplant recipients across European centers in the time of molecular diagnostics: An ESGICH sur…

2017

Background Scant information is available about how transplant centers are managing their use of quantitative molecular testing (QNAT) assays for active cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection monitoring in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients. The current study was aimed at gathering information on current practices in the management of CMV infection across European centers in the era of molecular testing assays. Methods A questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey study was conducted by the European Study Group of Infections in Immunocompromised Hosts (ESGICH) of the Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID). The invitation and a weekly reminder with a personal link to …

0301 basic medicinecytomegalovirus; solid organ transplantation; survey.cytomegalovirus ; solid organ transplantation ; surveyCross-sectional studyCytomegalovirusTransplantsPractice Patterns030230 surgeryOrgan transplantationlaw.invention0302 clinical medicinePostoperative Complicationslaw03.02. Klinikai orvostanViralPractice Patterns Physicians'solid organ transplantationPolymerase chain reactionViral LoadEuropeInfectious DiseasesCytomegalovirus InfectionsPractice Guidelines as Topiccytomegalovirus; solid organ transplantation; survey; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antiviral Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA Viral; Europe; Guideline Adherence; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Immunosuppression; Organ Transplantation; Postoperative Complications; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Practice Patterns Physicians'; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Transplant Recipients; Transplants; Viral LoadGuideline Adherencecytomegalovirus; solid organ transplantation; survey; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antiviral Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA Viral; Europe; Guideline Adherence; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Immunosuppression; Organ Transplantation; Postoperative Complications; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Practice Patterns Physicians'; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Transplant Recipients; Transplants; Viral Load; Transplantation; Infectious Diseasesmedicine.medical_specialty030106 microbiologyCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised HostmedicineHumanssurveyIntensive care medicineImmunosuppression TherapyTransplantationPhysicians'business.industryDNAOrgan TransplantationAntibiotic Prophylaxismedicine.diseaseMolecular diagnosticsTransplant RecipientsCytomegalovirus infectionTransplantationcytomegalovirus; solid organ transplantation; survey; Transplantation; Infectious DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesCytomegalovirus; Solid organ transplantation; Survey; Transplantation; Infectious DiseasesHealth Care SurveysDNA ViralImmunologySolid organ transplantationbusinessImmunosuppression
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Review of Lepore & Ludwig (2005). Donald Davidson: Meaning, Truth, Language and Reality

2007

Donald DavidsonSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Shared Knowledge

2005

shared knowledgeSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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On pragmemes again: dealing with death

2010

rites of death
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On Grice's circle

2006

semantics/pragmatics debate - Grice's circleSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei LinguaggiGrice's circle explicatures ragmatic intrusion
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The semantics and pragmatics of 'de se' attitudes

2010

de se attitudes pragmatics
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Speech acts (definition and classification)

2005

speech actsSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Review of Recanati’s “Literal Meaning”,

2005

pragmatic intruson radical pragmaticsSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Review of Wierzbicka: English, meaning and culture

2008

language and cultureSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Review of Cappelen, H. & Lepore, E. Insensitive Semantics, Journal of Pragmatics (2008), pp. 1-11;

2008

pragmatics
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Barack Obama’s South Carolina’s speech. RASK: International Journal of Language and Communication, 27 (2008), pp. 87-122.

2008

Barack Obama rhetoric voices Bakhtin
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"I saw you" (Towards a theory of pragmemes)

2004

pragmemesSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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On Grice’s circle (further considerations on the semantics/pragmatics debate)

2006

pragmatics
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Between Minds: representing one’s own and others’ minds (through explicatures).

2012

In this dissertation, I show how promising pragmatic intrusion based on the notion of explicature can be in dealing with various topics belonging to epistemology and knowledge transmission, such as propositional attitude reports, attitudes ‘de se’, Immunity to Error through Misidentification, knowing how, quotation and indirect reports. The dissertation is divided into two parts. In the first part, I discuss theoretical problems pertaining to the notion of explicatures, the most important of which is ‘Are explicatures cancellable?’ . I argue that they are not. I support this position further through considerations on modularity of mind. I also discuss the picture of inferential pragmatics b…

MindSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Speech acts (literal, non-literal)

2005

speech actsSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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On th social practice of indirect reports

2009

pragmaticsSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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