0000000000590638

AUTHOR

George Coukos

0000-0001-8813-7367

showing 4 related works from this author

Combining immunotherapy and anticancer agents: the right path to achieve cancer cure?

2015

Recent clinical trials revealed the impressive efficacy of immunological checkpoint blockade in different types of metastatic cancers. Such data underscore that immunotherapy is one of the most promising strategies for cancer treatment. In addition, preclinical studies provide evidence that some cytotoxic drugs have the ability to stimulate the immune system, resulting in anti-tumor immune responses that contribute to clinical efficacy of these agents. These observations raise the hypothesis that the next step for cancer treatment is the combination of cytotoxic agents and immunotherapies. The present review aims to summarize the immune-mediated effects of chemotherapeutic agents and their …

Cell cycle checkpointbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentAntibodies MonoclonalCancerAntineoplastic AgentsHematologyImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyImmune checkpointBlockadeClinical trialRadiation therapyImmune systemOncologyNeoplasmsImmunologyCancer researchmedicineHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasm MetastasisbusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Angiogenic activity of breast cancer patients' monocytes reverted by combined use of systems modeling and experimental approaches.

2015

Angiogenesis plays a key role in tumor growth and cancer progression. TIE-2-expressing monocytes (TEM) have been reported to critically account for tumor vascularization and growth in mouse tumor experimental models, but the molecular basis of their pro-angiogenic activity are largely unknown. Moreover, differences in the pro-angiogenic activity between blood circulating and tumor infiltrated TEM in human patients has not been established to date, hindering the identification of specific targets for therapeutic intervention. In this work, we investigated these differences and the phenotypic reversal of breast tumor pro-angiogenic TEM to a weak pro-angiogenic phenotype by combining Boolean m…

AngiogenesisQH301-705.5In silicoBreast NeoplasmsMice TransgenicKaplan-Meier EstimateBiologyModels BiologicalMonocytesCell Line03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMice0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansBiology (General)Molecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesTumor microenvironmentEcologyNeovascularization PathologicComputational BiologyNeoplasms ExperimentalTumor-DerivedMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePhenotype3. Good healthGene expression profilingPhenotypeComputational Theory and Mathematics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisModeling and SimulationImmunologyCancer researchCytokinesFemaleSignal transductionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionPLoS Computational Biology
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Gender medicine and oncology: report and consensus of an ESMO workshop.

2019

Background: The importance of sex and gender as modulators of disease biology and treatment outcomes is well known in other disciplines of medicine, such as cardiology, but remains an undervalued issue in oncology. Considering the increasing evidence for their relevance, European Society for Medical Oncology decided to address this topic and organized a multidisciplinary workshop in Lausanne, Switzerland, on 30 November and 1 December 2018.

0301 basic medicineOncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtypopulation pharmacokinetic analysissuperior survivalDecision MakingMEDLINElymphomaDiseaseclearanceMedical Oncology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinerituximabInternal medicineNeoplasmsPhysiciansEpidemiologymedicinegendermelanomasexcancerHumansDosingfemale-patientsSex Characteristicsbusiness.industrygender medicineCancerHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenClinical trial030104 developmental biologyTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisoncologyimpactBody CompositionFemalepharmacologybusinesssex-differencesSex characteristicsAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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TIE-2-expressing monocytes are lymphangiogenic and associate specifically with lymphatics of human breast cancer

2015

ABSTRACT In experimental mouse models of cancer, increasingly compelling evidence point toward a contribution of tumor associated macrophages (TAM) to tumor lymphangiogenesis. Corresponding experimental observations in human cancer remain scarce although lymphatic metastasis is widely recognized as a predominant route for tumor spread. We previously showed that, in malignant tumors of untreated breast cancer (BC) patients, TIE-2-expressing monocytes (TEM) are highly proangiogenic immunosuppressive cells and that TIE-2 and VEGFR signaling pathways drive TEM immunosuppressive function. We report here that, in human BC, TEM express the canonical lymphatic markers LYVE-1, Podoplanin, VEGFR-3 an…

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAngiogenesisTIE-2-expressing monocytesImmunologyBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerbreast cancermedicineImmunology and Allergytumor microenvironmentOriginal ResearchTumor microenvironmentKinaseCancermedicine.disease3. Good healthLymphangiogenesisTIE-2expressing monocytes030104 developmental biologyLymphatic systemOncologyPodoplaninlymphaticsAngiogenesis030215 immunology
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