0000000000591388

AUTHOR

H. Rusko

showing 3 related works from this author

Strain of employees in the machine industry in Finland.

1978

In order to investigate the strain of workers in different occupations of the Finnish machine industry, energy expenditure and heart rate of 190 men and 47 women employees were measured during their normal course of work. Work was most strenuous in occupations in the early stages of production and in unskilled jobs. The relative strain of semi-skilled workers was highest in the oldest age groups, over 45 years. It is concluded that when systems for grading the strain of industrial work are constructed, the long-term effects of work and workers' characteristics such as age, sex, weight and physical fitness should be taken into consideration.

GerontologyAdultMaleEngineeringAgingOccupational MedicineRelative strainbusiness.industryPhysical fitnessPhysical ExertionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsMiddle AgedMachine industryOxygen ConsumptionEnergy expenditureAge groupsHeart RateHumansDemographic economicsFemalebusinessGrading (education)FinlandErgonomics
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The influence of extra load on the mechanical behavior of skeletal muscle

1984

Eleven international jumpers and throwers engaged in year round training were divided into experimental (n = 6) and control (n = 5) groups. The experimental group was tested before and after a 3 weeks simulated hypergravity period, and again 4 weeks after the hypergravity period. The high gravity condition was created by wearing a vest weighing about 13% of the subjects body weight. The vest was worn from morning to evening including the training sessions, and only removed during sleep. The daily training of all subjects consisted of classical weight training and jumping drills. No changes in the ordinary training program were allowed in the experimental group, except for the use of the ves…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEveningPhysiologyStrength trainingPhysical ExertionPhysical exercisemedicine.disease_causeJumpingPhysiology (medical)HumansMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMorningHypergravityPhysical Education and Trainingbusiness.industryMusclesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicinePhysical therapyVESTbusinessThrowingGravitationMuscle ContractionEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology
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Role of skeletal muscle-fibre type in regulation of glucose metabolism in middle-aged subjects with impaired glucose tolerance during a long-term exe…

2005

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of skeletal muscle fibre type in the regulation of glucose metabolism in middle-aged obese subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) during a 2-year exercise anddietary intervention. Methods: Muscle biopsies (musculus vastus lateralis) were taken from 22 subjects belonging to the intervention group of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study [1]. According to their myosin heavy chain (MHC) profile at the baseline, the subjects were divided into two groups: IGT s l o w (n = 10) with a high proportion of MHC I isoforms and IGT f a s t (n = 12) with a high proportion of MHC II isoforms in the vastus lateralis muscle. The intervention con…

AdultBlood GlucoseMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyDiet Reducingendocrine system diseasesVastus lateralis muscleEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMuscle Fibers SkeletalCarbohydrate metabolismImpaired glucose toleranceGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3EndocrinologyInsulin resistanceDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineGlucose IntoleranceWeight LossInternal MedicinemedicineHumansAerobic exerciseObesityMuscle SkeletalGlycogen synthaseExerciseAgedMyosin Heavy Chainsbiologybusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesSkeletal muscleMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality Therapymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologybiology.proteinFemalebusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsFollow-Up StudiesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
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