0000000000591431

AUTHOR

T. Beranek

showing 7 related works from this author

Theoretical framework to analyze searches for hidden light gauge bosons in electron scattering fixed target experiments

2013

Motivated by anomalies in cosmic ray observations and by attempts to solve questions of the Standad Model of particle physics like the (g-2)_mu discrepancy, U(1) extensions of the Standard Model have been proposed in recent years. Such U(1) extensions allow for the interaction of Dark Matter by exchange of a photon-like massive force carrier \gamma' not included in the Standard Model. In order to search for \gamma' bosons various experimental programs have been started. One approach is the dedicated search at fixed-target experiments at modest energies as performed at MAMI or at the Jefferson Lab. In these experiments the process e(A,Z)->e(A,Z)l^+l^- is investigated and a search for a very …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesParameter spaceResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massU-1Boson
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Search at the Mainz Microtron for light massive gauge bosons relevant for the muon g-2 anomaly.

2014

A massive, but light, Abelian U(1) gauge boson is a well-motivated possible signature of physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. In this Letter, the search for the signal of such a U(1) gauge boson in electron-positron pair production at the spectrometer setup of the A1 Collaboration at the Mainz Microtron is described. Exclusion limits in the mass range of 40  MeV/c^{2} to 300  MeV/c^{2}, with a sensitivity in the squared mixing parameter of as little as ε^{2}=8×10^{-7} are presented. A large fraction of the parameter space has been excluded where the discrepancy of the measured anomalous magnetic moment of the muon with theory might be explained by an additional U(1) gauge …

PhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and AstronomyDark photonNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Nuclear physicsPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.U(1)SPair productiondark photondark photon; U(1)SAnomaly (physics)Nuclear ExperimentMicrotronPhysical review letters
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First measurement of proton's charge form factor at very low $Q^2$ with initial state radiation

2017

We report on a new experimental method based on initial-state radiation (ISR) in e-p scattering, in which the radiative tail of the elastic e-p peak contains information on the proton charge form factor ($G_E^p$) at extremely small $Q^2$. The ISR technique was validated in a dedicated experiment using the spectrometers of the A1-Collaboration at the Mainz Microtron (MAMI). This provided first measurements of $G_E^p$ for $0.001\leq Q^2\leq 0.004 (GeV/c)^2$.

experimental methodsProtonelastic scattering01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLamb shiftHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Initial state radiation ; Proton ; Form factor ; Radiative correctionsRadiative transfer[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMicrotronElastic scatteringPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)beam: currentRadiative correctionslcsh:QC1-9993. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.ProtonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesBethe-Heitler25.30.BfRadiation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear physicselectron p: scatteringMainz Linac[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]12.20.-m0103 physical sciencesradiation: initial-state interaction010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsform factor: charge41.60.-m010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringp: chargeNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.microtronForm factorLamb shiftspectrometerInitial state radiationlcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Study of the discovery potential for hidden photon emission at future electron scattering fixed target experiments

2013

Electron scattering fixed target experiments are a versatile tool to explore various physics phenomena. Recently these experiments came into focus to search for $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics at low energies. These extensions are motivated from anomalies in astrophysical observations as well as from deviations from Standard Model predictions, such as the discrepancy between the experimental and theoretical determination of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. They also arise naturally when the Standard Model is embedded into a more general theory. In the considered $U(1)$ extensions a new, light messenger particle $\gamma^\prime$, the hidden photon, couple…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentBremsstrahlungFOS: Physical sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massLepton
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Beam-Recoil Polarization Measurement of π0 Electroproduction on the Proton in the Region of the Roper Resonance

2017

The helicity-dependent recoil proton polarizations P_{x}^{'} and P_{z}^{'} as well as the helicity-independent component P_{y} have been measured in the p(e[over →],e^{'}p[over →])π^{0} reaction at four-momentum transfer Q^{2}≃0.1  GeV^{2}, center-of-mass proton emission angle θ_{p}^{*}≃90°, and invariant mass W≃1440  MeV. This first precise measurement of double-polarization observables in the energy domain of the Roper resonance P_{11}(1440) by exploiting recoil polarimetry has allowed for the extraction of its scalar electroexcitation amplitude at an unprecedentedly low value of Q^{2}, establishing a powerful instrument for probing the interplay of quark and meson degrees of freedom in t…

QuarkRoper resonanceMesonpseudoscalar meson: production[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Nuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesp: recoilInvariant masselectron: beamProton emissionnumerical calculations010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMonte Carlohydrogen: targetPhysicspolarizationN(1440)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbeam: currenthelicityAmplitudekinematicsdifferential cross sectionpi0: electroproductionBeam-Recoil Polarization MeasurementNucleon
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Initial state radiation experiment at MAMI

2014

In an attempt to contribute further insight into the discrepancy between the Lamb shift and elastic scattering determinations of the proton charge radius, a new experiment at MAMI is underway, aimed at measuring proton form-factors at very low momentum transfers by using a new technique based on initial state radiation. This paper reports on the conclusions of the pilot measurement performed in 2010, whose main goal was to check the feasibility of the proposed experiment and to recognize and overcome any obstacles before running the full experiment. The modifications to the experimental apparatus are then explained which significantly improved the quality of data collected in the full scale…

Elastic scatteringPhysicsProtonPhysicsQC1-999Full scaleRadiationLamb shiftNuclear physicsMomentumCharge radiusState (computer science)Statistical physicsElectron Scattering; MAMI; Proton Charge RadiusEPJ Web of Conferences
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Dark Sectors and New, Light, Weakly-Coupled Particles

2013

Dark sectors, consisting of new, light, weakly-coupled particles that do not interact with the known strong, weak, or electromagnetic forces, are a particularly compelling possibility for new physics. Nature may contain numerous dark sectors, each with their own beautiful structure, distinct particles, and forces. This review summarizes the physics motivation for dark sectors and the exciting opportunities for experimental exploration. It is the summary of the Intensity Frontier subgroup "New, Light, Weakly-coupled Particles" of the Community Summer Study 2013 (Snowmass). We discuss axions, which solve the strong CP problem and are an excellent dark matter candidate, and their generalizatio…

Astrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)hep-exFOS: Physical scienceshep-phAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)astro-ph.COParticle Physics - ExperimentAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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