0000000000591638

AUTHOR

Davide Antonio Giuliano

showing 2 related works from this author

7-nitroindazole protects striatal dopaminergic neurons against MPP+-induced degeneration: an in vivo microdialysis study.

2007

The neuropathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD) is the selective degeneration of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). In this study, using a microdialysis technique, we investigated whether an inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), 7-nitrindazole (7-NI), could protect against DAergic neuronal damage induced by in vivo infusion of 1-methyl-4-phenylpiridinium iodide (MPP(+)) in freely moving rats. Experiments were performed over 2 days in three groups of rats: (a) nonlesioned, (b) MPP(+)-lesioned, and (c) 7-NI pretreated MPP(+)-lesioned rats. On day 1, control rats were perfused with an artificial CSF, while 1 mM MPP(+) was infuse…

MaleMicrodialysis1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium7-NitroindazoleIndazolesDopamineMicrodialysisSubstantia nigraStriatumNitric Oxide Synthase Type IPharmacologyNeuroprotectionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundHistory and Philosophy of SciencemedicineAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsNeuronsPars compactaChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceDopaminergicNeurotoxicityParkinson Diseasemedicine.diseaseRatsSubstantia NigraDisease Models AnimalNeuroprotective Agentsnervous systemNeuroscienceAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Vertigo and multiple sclerosis: aspects of differential diagnosis.

2002

Equilibrium disorders caused by involvement of brainstem and cerebellar structures are common in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), but peripheral conditions such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) can be sometimes confused with those of a central origin. Therefore, an accurate otoneurologic investigation paying attention to differential diagnosis aspects should be performed in these subjects. Among available diagnostic tools, electro-oculography, posturography and vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) are especially suited to assess vestibulo-oculomotor and vestibulospinal systems. This paper briefly describes the most recent otoneurologic diagnostic strategies for …

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoMultiple SclerosisVestibular evoked myogenic potentialDiagnostic Techniques NeurologicalDermatologyAudiologyDiagnosis DifferentialVertigootorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineEvoked Potentials Auditory Brain StemHumansNeuroradiologyDiagnostic Techniques Otologicalbiologybusiness.industryElectromyographyMultiple sclerosisPosturographyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthVertigoAtaxiasense organsNeurology (clinical)Differential diagnosisbusinessNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
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