0000000000594997

AUTHOR

Noelia Sebastiá-ortega

showing 5 related works from this author

Time dependent expression of the blood biomarkers EIF2D and TOX in patients with schizophrenia

2019

Background During last years, there has been an intensive search for blood biomarkers in schizophrenia to assist in diagnosis, prognosis and clinical management of the disease. Methods In this study, we first conducted a weighted gene coexpression network analysis to address differentially expressed genes in peripheral blood from patients with chronic schizophrenia (n?=?30) and healthy controls (n?=?15). The discriminating performance of the candidate genes was further tested in an independent cohort of patients with first-episode schizophrenia (n?=?124) and healthy controls (n?=?54), and in postmortem brain samples (cingulate and prefrontal cortices) from patients with schizophrenia (n?=?3…

0301 basic medicineOncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCandidate geneTime FactorsImmunologyEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Gene ExpressionPrefrontal CortexDiseaseCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineImmune systemPrognosis of schizophreniaInternal medicinemedicineHumansGeneEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsbusiness.industryCase-control studyHigh Mobility Group ProteinsBrainMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosis030104 developmental biologySchizophreniaCase-Control StudiesCohortSchizophreniaFemalebusinessTranscriptome030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkers
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Semaphorin and plexin gene expression is altered in the prefrontal cortex of schizophrenia patients with and without auditory hallucinations

2015

Auditory hallucinations (AH) are clinical hallmarks of schizophrenia, however little is known about molecular genetics of these symptoms. In this study, gene expression profiling of postmortem brain samples from prefrontal cortex of schizophrenic patients without AH (SNA), patients with AH (SA) and control subjects were compared. Genome-wide expression analysis was conducted using samples of three individuals of each group and the Affymetrix GeneChip Human-Gene 1.0 ST-Array. This analysis identified the Axon Guidance pathway as one of the most differentially expressed network among SNA, SA and CNT. To confirm the transcriptome results, mRNA level quantification of seventeen genes involved i…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHallucinationsSEMA4DDown-RegulationPrefrontal CortexNerve Tissue ProteinsSemaphorinsTranscriptomeMolecular geneticsInternal medicineNeuroplasticitymedicineHumansRNA MessengerPrefrontal cortexBiological PsychiatryAgedOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisAged 80 and overNeuronal PlasticitybiologyGene Expression ProfilingPlexinBrainMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAxonsbody regionsGene expression profilingPsychiatry and Mental healthEndocrinologySchizophreniaSchizophreniabiology.proteinPsychologyCell Adhesion MoleculesNeurosciencePsychiatry Research
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FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia

2021

Common genetic variants ofFOXP2may contribute to schizophrenia vulnerability, but controversial results have been reported for this proposal. Here we evaluated the potential impact of the commonFOXP2rs2396753 polymorphism in schizophrenia. It was previously reported to be part of a risk haplotype for this disease and to have significant effects on gray matter concentration in the patients. We undertook the first examination into whether rs2396753 affects the brain expression ofFOXP2and a replication study of earlier neuroimaging findings of the influence of this genetic variant on brain structure.FOXP2expression levels were measured in postmortem prefrontal cortex samples of 84 male subject…

MaleCandidate geneSistema nerviós central MalaltiesFOXP2Cognitive NeurosciencePhysiologyBiology03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMagnetic resonance imaging0302 clinical medicinemaleNeuroimagingexpressionGenetic variationmedicinemagnetic resonance imagingHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGray MatterPrefrontal cortexOriginal ResearchCerebral Cortexmedicine.diagnostic_testlanguage lateralizationsevere speechBrain morphometrysyndrome scale panssassociationNeuropsychologyBrainForkhead Transcription FactorsMagnetic resonance imagingFOXP2gray matterdisorder030227 psychiatryschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthNeurologySchizophreniaEsquizofrèniagenetic-variationNeurology (clinical)polymorphisms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain Imaging and Behavior
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Early Social Isolation Stress and Perinatal NMDA Receptor Antagonist Treatment Induce Changes in the Structure and Neurochemistry of Inhibitory Neuro…

2017

AbstractThe exposure to aversive experiences during early life influences brain development and leads to altered behavior. Moreover, the combination of these experiences with subtle alterations in neurodevelopment may contribute to the emergence of psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia. Recent hypotheses suggest that imbalances between excitatory and inhibitory (E/I) neurotransmission, especially in the prefrontal cortex and the amygdala, may underlie their etiopathology. In order to understand better the neurobiological bases of these alterations, we studied the impact of altered neurodevelopment and chronic early-life stress on these two brain regions. Transgenic mice displaying fl…

Interneuron3PSA-NCAMsocial isolationSynaptophysinPrefrontal CortexMice TransgenicinterneuronNeurotransmissionInhibitory postsynaptic potentialReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynaptic TransmissionAmygdalastressNeuroplasticitymedicineAnimalsNeurochemistryPrefrontal cortexNeuronsNeuronal PlasticityGeneral Neuroscience3.1General MedicineNew ResearchAmygdalaschizophreniamedicine.anatomical_structureNMDA receptorDisorders of the Nervous SystemDizocilpine MaleatePsychologyNeuroscienceeneuro
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Drosophila melanogaster Models of Metal-Related Human Diseases and Metal Toxicity

2017

Iron, copper and zinc are transition metals essential for life because they are required in a multitude of biological processes. Organisms have evolved to acquire metals from nutrition and to maintain adequate levels of each metal to avoid damaging effects associated with its deficiency, excess or misplacement. Interestingly, the main components of metal homeostatic pathways are conserved, with many orthologues of the human metal-related genes having been identified and characterized in Drosophila melanogaster. Drosophila has gained appreciation as a useful model for studying human diseases, including those caused by mutations in pathways controlling cellular metal homeostasis. Flies have m…

0301 basic medicineMetal toxicityDiseaseComputational biologyReviewCatalysisInorganic Chemistrylcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesironATP7Metals HeavyMetalloproteinsmedicineAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsToxicologiaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyGeneDrosophilalcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyOrganismMetal Metabolism Inborn ErrorsMetal metabolismfrataxinbiologyEcologyOrganic ChemistryNeurodegenerationzincneurodegenerationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationdZip99CComputer Science ApplicationsDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyDrosophila melanogasterlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999coppermetal homeostasisDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterheavy metal toxicityGenètica
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