0000000000595337

AUTHOR

Jan-niklas Kleis

0000-0002-6978-9746

showing 3 related works from this author

Sensitive Screening of New Psychoactive Substances in Serum Using Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry.

2021

Abstract Analysis of new psychoactive substances (NPS) still poses a challenge for many institutions due to the number of available substances and the constantly changing drug market. Both new and well-known substances keep appearing and disappearing on the market, making it hard to adapt analytical methods in a timely manner. In this study we developed a qualitative screening approach for serum samples by means of liquid chromatography--quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Samples were measured in data-dependent auto tandem mass spectrometry mode and identified by fragment spectra comparison, retention time and accurate mass. Approximately 500 NPS, including 195 synthetic cannabino…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisToxicologyMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesMethcathinoneAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesBenzodiazepines0302 clinical medicineTandem Mass SpectrometrySynthetic cannabinoidsmedicineEnvironmental Chemistry030216 legal & forensic medicineSolid phase extractionQuadrupole time of flightPsychotropic DrugsChemical Health and SafetyChromatographyChemistryElution010401 analytical chemistryReproducibility of ResultsSerum samples0104 chemical sciencesSubstance Abuse DetectionRetention timemedicine.drugChromatography LiquidJournal of analytical toxicology
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The synthetic cannabinoid 5F-MDMB-PICA: A case series

2020

5F-MDMB-PICA has been detected in products sold on the internet as well as in biological samples since 2016. It is associated with serious adverse health and behavioral effects and even death. Herein we report on twelve cases with proven 5F-MDMB-PICA consumption, including three fatalities, four cases of driving under the influence of drugs and five other criminal acts. In these cases, 5F-MDMB-PICA was detected in postmortem blood or serum. Concentrations ranged from 0.1-16ng/mL. In some blood (serum) and urine samples, the hydrolysis metabolite of 5F-MDMB-PICA (M12) could also be detected. In this case series, co-consumption with other drugs occurred in 9 of 12 cases, most commonly alcohol…

AdultMaleSubstance-Related Disordersmedicine.medical_treatmentPhysiology01 natural sciencesMass SpectrometryPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLimit of DetectionPupil DisordersSynthetic cannabinoidsmedicineHumans030216 legal & forensic medicinePica (disorder)ConfusionAdverse effectDriving Under the InfluencePostural BalanceDriving under the influenceSlurred speechMolecular StructurebiologyCannabinoidsIllicit DrugsMood Disordersbusiness.industrySolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistrycelebritiesPostmortem bloodMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesAggressioncelebrities.reason_for_arrestSensation DisordersFemaleCrimeCannabinoidCannabismedicine.symptombusinessConjunctivaLawChromatography Liquidmedicine.drugForensic Science International
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Sensitive screening of synthetic cannabinoids using liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry after solid phase extraction.

2021

Analysis of synthetic cannabinoids still poses a challenge for many institutions due to the number of available substances and the constantly changing drug market. Both new and well-known substances keep appearing and disappearing on the market, making it hard to adapt analytical methods in a timely manner. In this study, we developed a qualitative screening approach for synthetic cannabinoids and their metabolites by means of liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF-MS). Samples were measured in data-dependent auto-MS/MS mode and identified by fragment spectra, retention time and accurate mass. Two established solid phase extractions were compared using fo…

Pharmaceutical ScienceUrineMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryDesigner Drugs03 medical and health sciencesForensic Toxicology0302 clinical medicineTandem Mass SpectrometryTriple quadrupole mass spectrometryGeneral screeningSynthetic cannabinoidsmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryHumans030216 legal & forensic medicineSolid phase extractionQuadrupole time of flightSpectroscopyChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatographyChemistryCannabinoidsHydrolysis010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Solid Phase ExtractionReproducibility of ResultsReference Standards0104 chemical sciencesmedicine.drugDrug testing and analysisREFERENCES
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