0000000000597743
AUTHOR
Yvette Barthel
Einstellungen von Medizinstudierenden zu psychotherapeutischen Behandlungsverfahren und Weiterbildungen
Zusammenfassung Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Vor dem Hintergrund einer arztlichen Unterversorgung von Patienten mit psychischen und psychosomatischen Erkrankungen gewinnt die Frage nach dem Interesse von Studierenden der Medizin fur psychische Erkrankungen und ihren Einstellungen zu psychotherapeutischen Behandlungsverfahren beziehungsweise dem Erwerb des Facharzttitels in diesen Fachgebieten an Bedeutung. Methode: Studierende der Medizin (N = 366) im klinischen Ausbildungsabschnitt wurden mit teilstandardisierten Fragebogen zu ihren Interessen und Einstellungen gegenuber psychotherapeutischen Behandlungsverfahren, zu ihren beruflichen Planen, zu psychischen und sozialen Belastungen sowie…
Efficacy and predictors of outcome of short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy (stpp) in depressed breast cancer patients: A randomised controlled trial
Results: 34 people made up the data set. 25/34 (74%) answered the questionnaire. 11/25(44%) had suicidal thoughts in the previous 72 hours. 3/34 (9%) had deliberately self-harmed in the previous 72 hours. 29/34 (85%) stated that the needle exchange would be their first contact point in health care if they had concerns over theirmental health. Qualitative data revealed drug workers are providing mental health support to service users, but haven’t received formal training. Discussion: This is a small study limited by questionnaire design and sample size. However, it does highlight some important points. Namely, drug users remain at higher risk of suicide ideation and selfharm than general pop…
Efficacy of short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy (STPP) with depressed breast cancer patients: results of a randomized controlled multicenter trial.
BACKGROUND There is a lack of trials of psychodynamic treatments of depression in breast cancer patients. The purpose of this trial was to determine the efficacy of short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy (STPP) in non-metastatic breast cancer patients diagnosed with depression, one of the most frequent mental comorbidities of breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS In a multicenter prospective trial, 157 breast cancer patients with comorbid depression were randomized to either individual STPP (intervention group, N=78) or 'treatment as usual' (control group, TAU, N=79). As our primary outcome measure, we hypothesized a higher rate of remission defined as no diagnosis of depression (Structured C…
Children and Employment - Resource or Stressors after Breast Cancer?
Introduction: Breast cancer patients suffer clinically relevant levels of psychological stress because of their disease. Various factors can affect the level of stress experienced. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the level of psychological stress and employment and children, including time since diagnosis. Material and Methods: A randomised clinical study was done of 724 breast cancer patients aged between 18 and 65 years; all were in the curative stage of disease and had been diagnosed 0–12 months previously. Patients were investigated for their levels of psychological stress (anxiety and depression) using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The relat…