0000000000598035

AUTHOR

John Crown

showing 5 related works from this author

Abstract PD1-05: Latest findings from the breast cancer cohort in SUMMIT - a phase 2 ‘basket’ trial of neratinib + trastuzumab + fulvestrant for HER2…

2021

Abstract Background: HER2 mutations are oncogenic in hormone receptor positive (HR+) metastatic breast cancer (MBC), and may confer resistance to prior endocrine therapy but retain sensitivity to neratinib. Neratinib is an oral, irreversible, pan-HER tyrosine kinase inhibitor with clinical activity either as a single agent or in combination with fulvestrant in HER2-mutated, HER2-non-amplified MBC. Genomic analyses suggest that acquired resistance to neratinib can occur via additional HER2 alterations, which may alter HER2-pathway signaling. We investigated whether dual HER2-targeted therapy could improve clinical benefit in a cohort of patients with HER2-mutant, HR+ MBC treated with neratin…

OncologyCancer Researcheducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtyFulvestrantbusiness.industryPopulationCancermedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerBreast cancerOncologyTrastuzumabInternal medicineNeratinibMedicineskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinesseducationAdverse effectmedicine.drugCancer Research
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Overall survival results from the randomized phase II study of palbociclib (P) in combination with letrozole (L) vs letrozole alone for frontline tre…

2017

1001 Background: Preclinical data identified a synergistic role for P and hormone blockade in blocking growth of ER+ breast cancer (BC) cell lines. PALOMA-1 was an open-label phase II trial comparing progression-free survival (PFS) in patients (pts) with advanced ER+/HER2– BC treated with P+L or L alone. Median PFS increased with addition of P to L to 20.2 mos (vs 10.2 mos with L alone; HR = 0.488), with an acceptable safety profile, leading to accelerated approval by the US FDA. These results were confirmed in the phase 3 PALOMA-2 trial. At the time of the final PFS analysis, overall survival (OS) data were immature with only 61 events in both arms and a median follow-up of < 30 mos wi…

0301 basic medicineOncologyGynecologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryLetrozoleAdvanced breastPhases of clinical researchCancerPalbociclibmedicine.diseaseBlockade03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineOverall survivalbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy in Women with T1-T2 Tumors and 1 to 3 Positive Lymph Nodes: Analysis of the Breast International Group 02-98 Trial.

2017

Purpose To analyze the impact of postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) for patients with T1-T2 tumors and 1 to 3 positive lymph nodes enrolled on the Breast International Group (BIG) 02-98 trial. Methods and Materials The BIG 02-98 trial randomized patients to receive adjuvant anthracycline with or without taxane chemotherapy. Delivery of PMRT was nonrandomized and performed according to institutional preferences. The present analysis was performed on participants with T1-T2 breast cancer and 1 to 3 positive lymph nodes who had undergone mastectomy and axillary nodal dissection. The primary objective of the present study was to examine the effect of PMRT on risk of locoregional recurrence…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentDocetaxelMastectomy Segmentallaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAnthracyclinesMastectomyRadiationHazard ratioCarcinoma Ductal BreastMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureEditorialOncologyDocetaxelChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleMastectomymedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic AgentsBreast Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineConfidence IntervalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCyclophosphamideAgedNeoplasm StagingPostoperative Carebusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseClinical trialAxilla030104 developmental biologyDoxorubicinAxillaLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesbusinessInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
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Final 10-year results of the Breast International Group 2-98 phase III trial and the role of Ki67 in predicting benefit of adjuvant docetaxel in pati…

2015

Aim: Breast International Group (BIG) 2-98 is a randomised phase III trial that tested the effect of adding docetaxel, either in sequence to or in combination with anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy, in women with node-positive breast cancer (BC). Here, we present the 10-year final trial safety and efficacy analyses. We also report an exploratory analysis on the predictive value of Ki67 for docetaxel efficacy, in the BIG 2-98 and using a pooled analysis of three other randomised trials. Patients and methods: 2887 patients were randomly assigned in a 2 x 2 trial design to one of four treatments. The primary objective was to evaluate the overall efficacy of docetaxel on disease free su…

OncologyAdultAdjuvant taxanesCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAnthracyclinemedicine.medical_treatmenteducationBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelDisease-Free SurvivalPooled analysisBreast cancerBreast cancerPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansIn patientAnthracyclinesOestrogen receptorProspective StudiesAgedER positivebusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryPooled analysisKi-67 AntigenOncologyDocetaxelBreast international groupChemotherapy AdjuvantFemaleTaxoidsbusinessAdjuvantKi67medicine.drug
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Direct estrogen receptor (ER) / HER family crosstalk mediating sensitivity to lumretuzumab and pertuzumab in ER+ breast cancer.

2017

Bidirectional cross talk between members of the human epidermal growth factor family of receptors (HER) and the estrogen receptor (ER) is believed to underlie resistance mechanisms that develop in response to treatment with anti-HER agents and endocrine therapy. We investigated the interaction between HER2, HER3 and the ER in vitro using human embryonic kidney cells transfected with human HER2, HER3, and ERα. We also investigated the additive efficacy of combination regimens consisting of anti-HER3 (lumretuzumab), anti-HER2 (pertuzumab), and endocrine (fulvestrant) therapy in vivo. Our data show that both HER2 and HER3 can directly complex with the ER and can mediate phosphorylation of the …

0301 basic medicineCell signalingReceptor ErbB-3Receptor ErbB-2Cancer TreatmentEstrogen receptorlcsh:MedicineSignal transductionBiochemistryMice0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast TumorsMedicine and Health SciencesReceptorlcsh:Scienceskin and connective tissue diseasesMultidisciplinaryRemission InductionEndocrine TherapySignaling cascadesPrecipitation TechniquesTreatment OutcomeReceptors EstrogenOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMonoclonalCell linesFemalePertuzumabBiological culturesmedicine.drugResearch ArticleAdultCell biologyMAPK signaling cascadesPaclitaxelBreast NeoplasmsAntibodies Monoclonal Humanized03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerCell Line TumorBreast CancermedicineEndocrine systemAnimalsHumansImmunoprecipitationFulvestrantbusiness.industrylcsh:RHEK 293 cellsCancers and NeoplasmsBiology and Life SciencesEstrogensReceptor Cross-TalkLumretuzumabmedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysHormonesResearch and analysis methods030104 developmental biologyCancer researchlcsh:QbusinessPloS one
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