0000000000598738

AUTHOR

Orly Reiner

0000-0001-7560-9599

showing 4 related works from this author

Non-cell autonomous and non-catalytic activities of ATX in the developing brain

2015

The intricate formation of the cerebral cortex requires a well-coordinated series of events, which are regulated at the level of cell-autonomous and non-cell autonomous mechanisms. Whereas cell-autonomous mechanisms that regulate cortical development are well-studied, the non cell-autonomous mechanisms remain poorly understood. A non-biased screen allowed us to identify Autotaxin (ATX) as a non cell-autonomous regulator of neural stem cell proliferation. ATX (also known as ENPP2) is best known to catalyze lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) production. Our results demonstrate that ATX affects the localization and adhesion of neuronal progenitors in a cell autonomous and non-cell autonomous manner, …

autotaxinChemistryCortical developmentGeneral Neuroscienceradial gliaRegulatorin utero electroporationNeural stem cellNeuronal stem celllcsh:RC321-571LPAin utero electroporation.chemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureCerebral cortexLysophosphatidic acidmedicineOriginal Research ArticleNon catalyticAutotaxinProgenitor cellGeneNeurosciencelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
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Postnatal alterations of the inhibitory synaptic responses recorded from cortical pyramidal neurons in the Lis1/sLis1 mutant mouse

2006

Mutations in the mouse Lis1 gene produce severe alterations in the developing cortex. We have examined some electrophysiological responses of cortical pyramidal neurons during the early postnatal development of Lis/sLis1 mutant mice. In P7 and P30 Lis1/sLis1 neurons we detected a lower frequency and slower decay phase of mIPSCs, and at P30 the mIPSCs amplitude and the action potential duration were reduced. Zolpidem (an agonist of GABAA receptors containing the alpha1 subunit) neither modified the amplitude nor the decay time of mIPSCs at P7 in Lis1/sLis1 neurons, whereas it increased the decay time at P30. The levels of GABAA receptor alpha1 subunit mRNA were reduced in the Lis1/sLis1 brai…

Agonistmedicine.medical_specialtyZolpidemPyridinesmedicine.drug_classAction PotentialsIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyInhibitory postsynaptic potentialMiceCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsReceptorGABA AgonistsMolecular BiologyCerebral CortexReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGABAA receptorPyramidal CellsAge FactorsGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell BiologyElectric StimulationMice Mutant StrainsCortex (botany)ZolpidemElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyAnimals NewbornInhibitory Postsynaptic Potentialsnervous systemCerebral cortex1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseMicrotubule-Associated Proteinsmedicine.drugMolecular and Cellular Neuroscience
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Variations in genes regulating neuronal migration predict reduced prefrontal cognition in schizophrenia and bipolar subjects from mediterranean Spain…

2005

Both neural development and prefrontal cortex function are known to be abnormal in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. In order to test the hypothesis that these features may be related with genes that regulate neuronal migration, we analyzed two genomic regions: the lissencephaly critical region (chromosome 17p) encompassing the LIS1 gene and which is involved in human lissencephaly; and the genes related to the platelet-activating-factor, functionally related to LIS1, in 52 schizophrenic patients, 36 bipolar I patients and 65 normal control subjects. In addition, all patients and the 25 control subjects completed a neuropsychological battery. Thirteen (14.8%) patients showed genetic varia…

AdultMalePsychosisBipolar DisorderAdolescentLissencephalyNeuropsychological TestsCognitionCell MovementPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumansBipolar disorderPlatelet Activating FactorPrefrontal cortexMolecular BiologyNeuronsAnalysis of VarianceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGeneral NeuroscienceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLogistic ModelsSpainSchizophreniaEndophenotype1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseSchizophreniaFemaleAnalysis of variancePsychologyMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuroscienceNeural developmentChromosomes Human Pair 17Neuroscience
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Mutations in genes regulating neuronal migration predict reduced prefrontal cognition in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: a preliminary study

2006

El artículo se basa en la presentación de un póster en International Society on Brain and Behaviour: 2nd International Congress on Brain and Behaviour Thessaloniki, Greece. 17–20 November 2005

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:RC435-571educationNeuronal migrationCognitionmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaInternational congressForensic psychiatrylcsh:Psychiatrymental disordersmedicineBipolar disorderPsychopharmacologyPsychiatryPsychologyGeriatric psychiatryhealth care economics and organizations
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