0000000000599058

AUTHOR

Caspar F. Pfueller

showing 2 related works from this author

Fatigue in multiple sclerosis is closely related to sleep disorders: a polysomnographic cross-sectional study.

2011

Background: Sleep disorders can cause tiredness. The relationship between sleep disorders and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) has not yet been investigated systematically. Objective: To investigate the relationship between fatigue and sleep disorders in patients with MS. Methods: Some 66 MS patients 20 to 66 years old were studied by overnight polysomnography. Using a cut-off point of 45 in the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), the entire cohort was stratified into a fatigued MS subgroup ( n = 26) and a non-fatigued MS subgroup ( n = 40). Results: Of the fatigued MS patients, 96% ( n = 25) were suffering from a relevant sleep disorder, along with 60% of the non-fatigue…

AdultMaleSleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodic limb movement disorderMultiple SclerosisPolysomnographyNeurological disorderPolysomnographyRisk AssessmentCentral nervous system diseaseYoung AdultRisk FactorsInternal medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineInsomniaOdds RatioHumansRestless legs syndromeFatigueAgedSleep disordermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsNeurologyCohortPhysical therapyFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessSleepMultiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)
researchProduct

MAPK3 deficiency drives autoimmunity via DC arming.

2010

DC are professional APC that instruct T cells during the inflammatory course of EAE. We have previously shown that MAPK3 (Erk1) is important for the induction of T-cell anergy. Our goal was to determine the influence of MAPK3 on the capacity of DC to arm T-cell responses in autoimmunity. We report that DC from Mapk3(-/-) mice have a significantly higher membrane expression of CD86 and MHC-II and--when loaded with the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein--show a superior capacity to prime naive T cells towards an inflammatory phenotype than Mapk3(+/+) DC. Nonetheless and as previously described, Mapk3(-/-) mice were only slightly but not significantly more susceptible to myelin oligodendrocyt…

Encephalomyelitis Autoimmune ExperimentalMAP Kinase Signaling SystemOvalbuminImmunologyMedizinAutoimmunityMice TransgenicT-Cell Antigen Receptor SpecificityBiologymedicine.disease_causeAutoimmunityMyelinMiceImmune systemT-Lymphocyte SubsetsmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsNeuroinflammationGlycoproteinsCD86Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3KinaseHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIDendritic Cellsmedicine.diseaseOligodendrocytePeptide FragmentsSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structureRadiation ChimeraImmunologyCytokinesMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinB7-2 AntigenInfiltration (medical)European journal of immunology
researchProduct