0000000000599143

AUTHOR

Bernat Hereu

showing 3 related works from this author

Trophic cascades in benthic marine ecosystems: lessons for fisheries and protected-area management

2000

An important principle of environmental science is that changes in single components of systems are likely to have consequences elsewhere in the same systems. In the sea, food web data are one of the few foundations for predicting such indirect effects, whether of fishery exploitation or following recovery in marine protected areas (MPAs). We review the available literature on one type of indirect interaction in benthic marine ecosystems, namely trophic cascades, which involve three or more trophic levels connected by predation. Because many indirect effects have been revealed through fishery exploitation, in some cases we include humans as trophic levels. Our purpose is to establish how wi…

geography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisCoral reefManagement Monitoring Policy and LawPollutionFood webKelp forestFisheryGeographyBenthic zoneMarine ecosystemMarine protected areaTrophic cascadeNature and Landscape ConservationWater Science and TechnologyTrophic level
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Micropredation on sea urchins as a potential stabilizing process for rocky reefs

2012

Rocky reefs can shift from forest, a state dominated by erect algae with high biodiversity, to barren, an impoverished state dominated by encrusting algae. Sea urchins, abundant in barrens, are usually held responsible for the maintenance of this state. Predation by large fish can revert the barren state to forest by controlling sea urchin populations. However, the persistence of a community state sometimes seems to be independent from the presence of such large predators, suggesting the existence of other, unknown mechanisms ensuring their stability. Theoretical studies suggest that the settler stage of sea urchins is determinant for maintaining a given rocky reef state. In this study, we …

0106 biological sciencesSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaPopulationBiodiversityAlgae forestAquatic ScienceMediterraneanOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesParacentrotus lividusPredationalternative stable stateAlternative stable statebiology.animalAlgae Forest Urchin Barrens Recruitment Hysteresis Alternative Stable State Mediterranean14. Life underwatereducationReefSea urchinEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsInvertebrategeographyeducation.field_of_studygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologybiology.organism_classificationurchin barrensFisheryrecruitmenthysteresis
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OBSERVADORES DEL MAR - A MARINE CITIZEN SCIENCE PLATFORM WORKING FOR A HEALTHY OCEAN

2020

VII International Symposium on Marine Sciences (ISMS 2020), 1-3 July 2020 (Barcelona).-- 3 pages

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaConservation BiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaClimate changeMarine citizen science Conservation biology Climate change Public engagementMarine citizen sciencePublic engagement
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