0000000000602908

AUTHOR

F J Chorro-gasco

showing 3 related works from this author

CaMKII inhibition reduces electrical activation heterogeneities caused by mechanical stretch in the myocardium

2020

Abstract Introduction Ca2+/calmodulin-dependant protein kinase II (CaMKII) activity in cardiomyocytes plays a crucial role in their contractility. Increased CaMKII signalling has been associated with mechanical stretch, often caused in the border zone of myocardial infarction. CaMKII upregulation causes a mishandling of intracellular calcium, a precursor of multiple pro-arrhythmic mechanisms, such as early afterdepolarisations. Purpose In this study, we aim to quantify the effects of KN-93 -a CaMKII inhibitor- on wave dynamics, in order to investigate its effectiveness as an anti-arrhythmic agent. Methods An isolated Langendorff model was constructed based on rabbit hearts (n=18) and poster…

Calmodulinbiologybusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementCardiac arrhythmiaTorsades de pointesCalciumPharmacologymedicine.diseasechemistryCa2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinaseHeart failurebiology.proteinmedicineSignal transductionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsEuropean Heart Journal
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Simultaneous atrial and ventricular restitution and fibrillation analyses using a low-cost scalable panoramic whole-heart optical mapping configurati…

2021

Abstract Introduction Optical mapping (OM) is the primary method for imaging electrophysiologically relevant parameters from the outer surface of Langendorff-perfused hearts. However, current panoramic OM systems are financially challenging, require multiple sensors to map wide areas of the surface with overlapping regions and missing areas of interest due to the intrinsic shape of the heart. We proposed different panoramic configurations to dynamically characterize atrial and ventricular function during arrhythmia and, in presence of a coronary occlusion. Methods We devised both a multi-sensor and a single sensor system integrated with the perfusion circuit comprising sensor elements, a co…

FibrillationRestitutionbusiness.industryOptical mappingScalabilitymedicinemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomedical engineeringEuropean Heart Journal
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P1605Increased irregularity and spectral complexity of the intrinsic pacemaker beat-to-beat variability correlates with increased metabolic syndrome …

2019

Abstract Background Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is becoming one of the future potential leading risk factors for heart and cardiovascular disease. MetS relates to a condition associated with at least three metabolic risk factors raising risk for health diseases concomitantly such as diabetes, stroke, hypertension, obesity and dyslipidemia. This can lead to chest pain, heart attack, heart damage and overall higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease, atrial fibrillation and sudden cardiac death. One of the underlying mechanisms of the progressive remodeling in presence of MetS components could be altered automaticity, which would reflect modifications of sinus node activity. These phenomena c…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryInternal medicineCardiologyMedicineBeat (acoustics)Metabolic syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.diseaseEuropean Heart Journal
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