CaMKII inhibition reduces electrical activation heterogeneities caused by mechanical stretch in the myocardium

2020

Abstract Introduction Ca2+/calmodulin-dependant protein kinase II (CaMKII) activity in cardiomyocytes plays a crucial role in their contractility. Increased CaMKII signalling has been associated with mechanical stretch, often caused in the border zone of myocardial infarction. CaMKII upregulation causes a mishandling of intracellular calcium, a precursor of multiple pro-arrhythmic mechanisms, such as early afterdepolarisations. Purpose In this study, we aim to quantify the effects of KN-93 -a CaMKII inhibitor- on wave dynamics, in order to investigate its effectiveness as an anti-arrhythmic agent. Methods An isolated Langendorff model was constructed based on rabbit hearts (n=18) and poster…