0000000000606092

AUTHOR

Tuomas Kovanen

showing 2 related works from this author

Essential Measurements for Finite Element Simulations of Magnetostrictive Materials

2018

We discuss which magnetoelastic material properties are essential to measure in order to model magnetostrictive materials in finite element simulations. We show knowing the magnetic constitutive relation is sufficient, if the elastic behavior without magnetic field is known a priori. We neglect hysteresis, and our starting point is to express the effect of mechanical deformation on the magnetic constitutive relation with a small strain tensor and magnetic flux density. It follows that the (energetic) state of a magnetostrictive material is independent of its history. Then, a certain choice of history allows us to keep magnetism and elasticity distinct. We demonstrate with open source softwa…

MagnetismConstitutive equation02 engineering and technologyfinite element analysismagnetostriction01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencestressstrain0103 physical sciencesTensorElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsPhysicsrasitusta213magnetomechanical couplingta111MagnetostrictionMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic hysteresisFinite element methodElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldHysteresistensile strengthvetolujuus0210 nano-technology
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Modelling chemical composition in electric systems - implications to the dynamics of dye-sensitised solar cells

2010

International audience; Classical electromagnetism provides limited means to model electric generators. To extend the classical theory in this respect, additional information on microscopic processes is required. In semiconductor devices and electrochemical generators such information may be obtained by modelling chemical composition. Here we use this approach for the modelling of dye-sensitised solar cells. We simulate the steady-state current-voltage characteristics of such a cell, as well as its transient response. Dynamic simulations show optoelectronic hysteresis in these cells under transient light pulse illumination.

02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslawSolar cellClassical electromagnetismTransient responseInstrumentationSteady statebusiness.industryChemistrySemiconductor device021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDye-sensitized solar cellHysteresisPhysical SciencesOptoelectronicsTransient (oscillation)0210 nano-technologybusiness
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