0000000000609068

AUTHOR

Ning Xu

showing 2 related works from this author

Full-automatic computer aided system for stem cell clustering using content-based microscopic image analysis

2017

Abstract Stem cells are very original cells that can differentiate into other cells, tissues and organs, which play a very important role in biomedical treatments. Because of the importance of stem cells, in this paper we propose a full-automatic computer aided clustering system to assist scientists to explore potential co-occurrence relations between the cell differentiation and their morphological information in phenotype. In this proposed system, a multi-stage Content-based Microscopic Image Analysis (CBMIA) framework is applied, including image segmentation, feature extraction, feature selection, feature fusion and clustering techniques. First, an Improved Supervised Normalized Cuts (IS…

0301 basic medicinebusiness.industryComputer scienceFeature extractionBiomedical EngineeringStability (learning theory)Pattern recognitionFeature selection02 engineering and technologyImage segmentation03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyFeature (computer vision)Robustness (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessCluster analysisBiocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering
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Alterations of a Cellular Cholesterol Metabolism Network Are a Molecular Feature of Obesity-Related Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease

2015

Obesity is linked to type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular diseases; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. We aimed to identify obesity-associated molecular features that may contribute to obesity-related diseases. Using circulating monocytes from 1,264 Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) participants, we quantified the transcriptome and epigenome. We discovered that alterations in a network of coexpressed cholesterol metabolism genes are a signature feature of obesity and inflammatory stress. This network included 11 BMI-associated genes related to sterol uptake (↑LDLR, ↓MYLIP), synthesis (↑SCD, FADS1, HMGCS1, FDFT1, SQLE, CYP51A1, SC4MOL), and efflux (↓A…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismGene regulatory networkGene DosageInflammationType 2 diabetesBiologyMedical and Health SciencesTranscriptomeEndocrinology & MetabolismDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineWeight LossInternal MedicinemedicineHumansObesityGeneAgedRegulation of gene expressionAged 80 and overnutritional and metabolic diseasesEpigenomemedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Gene Expression RegulationCardiovascular Diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Femalemedicine.symptomTranscriptomeObesity StudiesDiabetes
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