0000000000609113

AUTHOR

Miriam Henning

0000-0002-8816-7408

showing 3 related works from this author

An optimal population code for global motion estimation in local direction-selective cells

2021

AbstractNervous systems allocate computational resources to match stimulus statistics. However, the physical information that needs to be processed depends on the animal’s own behavior. For example, visual motion patterns induced by self-motion provide essential information for navigation. How behavioral constraints affect neural processing is not known. Here we show that, at the population level, local direction-selective T4/T5 neurons in Drosophila represent optic flow fields generated by self-motion, reminiscent to a population code in retinal ganglion cells in vertebrates. Whereas in vertebrates four different cell types encode different optic flow fields, the four uniformly tuned T4/T5…

0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMatching (graph theory)Computer sciencebusiness.industryPopulationPattern recognitionENCODERetinal ganglion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFlow (mathematics)Physical informationMotion estimationArtificial intelligenceeducationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biologyCoding (social sciences)
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Author response: ON selectivity in the Drosophila visual system is a multisynaptic process involving both glutamatergic and GABAergic inhibition

2019

0303 health sciencesbiologyChemistrybiology.organism_classification03 medical and health sciencesGlutamatergic0302 clinical medicineGabaergic inhibitionDrosophila (subgenus)SelectivityNeuroscienceProcess (anatomy)030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biology
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(A,B) In vivo GCaMP6f signals recorded in layers M1, M5 and M9/10 of Mi1 (A) and Tm3 (B) neurons, before (blue, green) and after (gray, red) applicat…

2019

Sensory systems sequentially extract increasingly complex features. ON and OFF pathways, for example, encode increases or decreases of a stimulus from a common input. This ON/OFF pathway split is thought to occur at individual synaptic connections through a sign-inverting synapse in one of the pathways. Here, we show that ON selectivity is a multisynaptic process in the Drosophila visual system. A pharmacogenetics approach demonstrates that both glutamatergic inhibition through GluClα and GABAergic inhibition through Rdl mediate ON responses. Although neurons postsynaptic to the glutamatergic ON pathway input L1 lose all responses in GluClα mutants, they are resistant to a cell-type-specifi…

visionQH301-705.5GABA AgentsScienceModels Neurological610Sensory systemBiologyStimulus (physiology)distributed codingGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySynapseglutamatergic inhibition03 medical and health sciencesGlutamatergic0302 clinical medicinePostsynaptic potentialOff pathwayInterneuronsAnimalsVisual PathwaysExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsBiology (General)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGABAergic inhibitionD. melanogasterON selectivityGeneral Neurosciencefeature extractionQRGeneral MedicineD. melanogaster; GABAergic inhibition; ON selectivity; distributed coding; feature extraction; glutamatergic inhibition; neuroscience; visionVisual PerceptionMedicineGabaergic inhibitionDrosophilaSelectivityNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleNeuroscience
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