0000000000610693

AUTHOR

Rasoul Alaee

showing 3 related works from this author

Optical pulling and pushing forces in bilayer PT-symmetric structures

2018

Photons are massless, yet can exert force on small particles. This $r\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}a\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}d\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}a\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}t\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}o\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}n$ $p\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}r\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}e\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}s\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}s\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}u\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}r\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}e$, though discussed by Kepler, still needs investigation for modern systems. This study reveals that the optical force exerted on a parity-time-symmetric bilayer with balanced gain and loss can be $a\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}s\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}y\phantom{\rule{0}{0…

PhotonInteractions & forcesPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesImaging phantomGeometrical & wave optics[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialssymbols.namesakeMechanical properties of membranesQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSmall particlesFlexural vibration[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]PhysicsMaterialesBilayerPT-symmetric quantum mechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOptomechanicsMassless particleMetamaterialssymbolsAcoustic measurements0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Optical force rectifiers based on PT-symmetric metasurfaces

2018

We introduce here the concept of optical force rectifier based on parity-time symmetric metasurfaces. Directly linked to the properties of non-Hermitian systems engineered by balanced loss and gain constituents, we show that light can exert asymmetric pulling or pushing forces on metasurfaces depending on the direction of the impinging light. This generates a complete force rectification in the vicinity of the exceptional point. Our findings have the potential to spark the design of applications in optical manipulation where the forces, strictly speaking, act unidirectionally. R.A. and B.G. would like to acknowledge financial support from the Max Planck Society. J.C. acknowledges the suppor…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]PhysicsElectromagnetic field calculationsMaterialesExceptional pointbusiness.industryOptical forceFísicaPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsRectifierRectificationMetamaterials0103 physical sciencesSpark (mathematics)OptoelectronicsElectrónica[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysical Review B
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Optically assisted trapping with high-permittivity dielectric rings: Towards optical aerosol filtration

2016

Controlling the transport, trapping, and filtering of nanoparticles is important for many applications. By virtue of their weak response to gravity and their thermal motion, various physical mechanisms can be exploited for such operations on nanoparticles. However, the manipulation based on optical forces is potentially most appealing since it constitutes a highly deterministic approach. Plasmonic nanostructures have been suggested for this purpose, but they possess the disadvantages of locally generating heat and trapping the nanoparticles directly on surface. Here, we propose the use of dielectric rings made of high permittivity materials for trapping nanoparticles. Thanks to their abilit…

PermittivityMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsFOS: Physical sciencesNanoparticlePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyTrappingDielectric[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsFiltration[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Condensed Matter - Materials Sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAerosolOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologyPlasmonic nanostructuresbusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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