0000000000614357

AUTHOR

Jorge L. Vago

showing 2 related works from this author

Report of the COSPAR Mars special regions colloquium

2010

International audience; In this paper we present the findings of a COSPAR Mars Special Regions Colloquium held in Rome in 2007. We review and discuss the definition of Mars Special Regions, the physical parameters used to define Mars Special Regions, and physical features on Mars that can be interpreted as Mars Special Regions. We conclude that any region experiencing temperatures > -25 degrees C for a few hours a year and a water activity > 0.5 can potentially allow the replication of terrestrial microorganisms. Physical features on Mars that can be interpreted as meeting these conditions constitute a Mars Special Region. Based on current knowledge of the martian environment and the conser…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPlanetary protectionLiquid waterAerospace EngineeringTerrainBACTERIAL-ACTIVITY01 natural sciencesSPACECRAFT SURFACESAstrobiologyWater-vaporSouth-pole snow0103 physical sciencesBacterial activitySpace research010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBacterial activity0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMartianCommittee on Space ResearchCOSPAR mars special regions colloquiumNear-surfaceAstronomy and AstrophysicsMars Exploration Program15. Life on landGround ice[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-SPACE-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Space Physics [physics.space-ph]GeophysicsLiquid water13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesHigh obliquitySea-iceUpper martian surfaceSpace-craft surfacesGeology
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Missions to Mars: Characterization of Mars analogue rocks for the International Space Analogue Rockstore (ISAR)

2013

International audience; Instruments for surface missions to extraterrestrial bodies should be cross-calibrated using a common suite of relevant materials. Such work is necessary to improve instrument performance and aids in the interpretation of in-situ measurements. At the CNRS campus in Orléans, the Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC) has created a collection of well-characterised rocks and minerals for testing and calibrating instruments to be flown in space missions. The characteristics of the analogue materials are documented in an accompanying online database. In view of the recent and upcoming rover missions to Mars (NASA's 2011 Mars Science Laboratory (MSL…

MicroprobeMineral010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesExperimental techniquesMarsAstronomy and AstrophysicsNontroniteMars Exploration ProgramExploration of MarsMineralogyAstrobiology01 natural sciencesAstrobiologyDatabase[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceUltramafic rockElemental analysisExtraterrestrial life0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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