0000000000614538

AUTHOR

M. Llansola

showing 2 related works from this author

Role of NMDA and AMPA glutamatergic receptors in the effects of social defeat on the rewarding properties of MDMA in mice

2019

Exposure to social stress alters the response to drugs of abuse of experimental animals. Changes in the glutamatergic system seem to play a role in the effects of social defeat stress on the rewarding properties of cocaine and amphetamine. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the involvement of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) glutamate receptors in the effects of social defeat on the conditioned place preference induced by 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA). Our hypothesis was that changes in these receptors could mediate the effects of social defeat on MDMA reward. Young adult male mice were exposed to an episode…

Maledrug addictionglutamate receptorN-Methyl-34-methylenedioxyamphetamineAMPA receptorPharmacologyReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateSocial defeatMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundstress0302 clinical medicineRewardConditioning PsychologicalmedicineAnimalsReceptors AMPASocial BehaviorAmphetamine030304 developmental biologySocial stress0303 health sciencesAdrenergic Uptake Inhibitorsbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceMemantineMDMAconditioned place preferenceConditioned place preferencechemistrynervous systemCNQXbusinessExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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Blockade of nitric oxide signalling promotes resilience to the effects of social defeat stress on the conditioned rewarding properties of MDMA in mice

2020

Abstract MDMA abuse continues being a serious problem in our society. Environmental factors, such as stress, increase the vulnerability of individuals to develop drug abuse and we have observed that exposure to social defeat (SD) stress alters the sensitivity of mice to the rewarding effects of MDMA in the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm. In the present study, we evaluated the role of the nitric oxide (NO) pathway in the effects of SD on the rewarding properties of MDMA. Three groups of mice were treated with an inhibitor of NO synthesis, 7-nitroindazole (0, 7.25 and 12.5 mg/kg), before each exposure to SD and place conditioning with MDMA (1.25 mg/kg) on PND 54, 56, 58, and 60. …

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialty7-NitroindazoleIndazolesMDMAPhysiologyN-Methyl-34-methylenedioxyamphetamineClinical BiochemistryHippocampusMice Inbred StrainsStriatum030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNitric OxideBiochemistrySocial defeat03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineSocial defeatInternal medicineConditioning Psychologicalmental disordersmedicineAnimalsPrefrontal cortex7-NitroindazoleSocial stressDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryMDMANitric oxideConditioned place preferenceConditioned place preference030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistrybusinessStress Psychologicalpsychological phenomena and processesmedicine.drugSignal Transduction
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