0000000000614637

AUTHOR

Katalin A. Kékesi

showing 3 related works from this author

Novel modes of rhythmic burst firing at cognitively-relevant frequencies in thalamocortical neurons.

2008

It is now widely accepted that certain types of cognitive functions are intimately related to synchronized neuronal oscillations at both low (alpha/theta) (4-7/8-13 Hz) and high (beta/gamma) (18-35/30-70 Hz) frequencies. The thalamus is a key participant in many of these oscillations, yet the cellular mechanisms by which this participation occurs are poorly understood. Here we describe how, under appropriate conditions, thalamocortical (TC) neurons from different nuclei can exhibit a wide array of largely unrecognised intrinsic oscillatory activities at a range of cognitively-relevant frequencies. For example, both metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) and muscarinic Ach receptor (mAchR) …

Periodicity* Cognition* Acetylcholine; * Metabotropic glutamate receptor; * Lateral geniculate nucleus; * Intralaminar nucleus; * Oscillations; * EEG; * Cognition; * Perception; * Memory* EEGAction PotentialsSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaIon ChannelsArticle* PerceptionBurstingThalamusBiological Clocks* Lateral geniculate nucleuMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorNeural PathwaysmedicineAnimalsHumans* Metabotropic glutamate receptorMolecular BiologyCerebral CortexNeurons* OscillationChemistryGeneral Neuroscience* Intralaminar nucleuGlutamate receptorReceptors NeurotransmitterElectrophysiology* MemoryMetabotropic receptormedicine.anatomical_structure* AcetylcholineMetabotropic glutamate receptorWakefulnessNeurology (clinical)NeuronNeuroscienceDevelopmental Biology
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Brain protein expression changes in WAG/Rij rats, a genetic rat model of absence epilepsy after peripheral lipopolysaccharide treatment

2013

Peripheral injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) facilitates 8–10 Hz spike-wave discharges (SWD) characterizing absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats. It is unknown however, whether peripherally administered LPS is able to alter the generator areas of epileptic activity at the molecular level. We injected 1 mg/kg dose of LPS intraperitoneally into WAG/Rij rats, recorded the body temperature and EEG, and examined the protein expression changes of the proteome 12 h after injection in the fronto-parietal cortex and thalamus. We used fluorescent two-dimensional differential gel electrophoresis to investigate the expression profile. We found 16 differentially expressed proteins in the front…

LipopolysaccharidesProteomicsProteomeLipopolysaccharideImmunologyThalamusInflammationBiologyProteomicsSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBehavioral NeuroscienceEpilepsychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsNFKB Signaling Pathwayepilepsy cnsRats WistarInflammationEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsBrainElectroencephalographyRats Inbred Strainsmedicine.diseaseRatsCell biologyCortex (botany)Disease Models AnimalEpilepsy AbsencechemistryProteomemedicine.symptomNeuroscienceSignal TransductionBrain, Behavior, and Immunity
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Different electrophysiological actions of 24- and 72-hour aggregated amyloid-beta oligomers on hippocampal field population spike in both anesthetize…

2010

Diffusible oligomeric assemblies of the amyloid beta-protein (Abeta) could be the primary factor in the pathogenic pathway leading to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Converging lines of evidence support the notion that AD begins with subtle alterations in synaptic efficacy, prior to the occurrence of extensive neuronal degeneration. Recently, however, a shared or overlapping pathogenesis for AD and epileptic seizures occurred as aberrant neuronal hyperexcitability, as well as nonconvulsive seizure activity were found in several different APP transgenic mouse lines. This generated a renewed attention to the well-known comorbidity of AD and epilepsy and interest in how Abeta oligomers influence neu…

MaleAmyloidAmyloid betaHippocampusHippocampal formationMicroscopy Atomic ForceSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaHippocampusRats Sprague-DawleyAtomic force microscopyAlzheimer's disease; Amyloid; Excitability; Oligomer; Atomic force microscopymental disordersAnimalsMolecular BiologyNeuronsAnalysis of VarianceExcitabilityAmyloid beta-PeptidesbiologyPerforant PathwayChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceDentate gyrusLong-term potentiationPopulation spikeAlzheimer's diseaseElectric StimulationPeptide FragmentsRatsElectrophysiologyElectrophysiologyOligomerbiology.proteinNeurology (clinical)NeuroscienceDevelopmental BiologyBrain research
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