0000000000615265

AUTHOR

Rebecca M. Garland

0000-0002-1855-8622

showing 2 related works from this author

Short term association between ozone and mortality: global two stage time series study in 406 locations in 20 countries

2020

Objective To assess short term mortality risks and excess mortality associated with exposure to ozone in several cities worldwide. Design Two stage time series analysis. Setting 406 cities in 20 countries, with overlapping periods between 1985 and 2015, collected from the database of Multi-City Multi-Country Collaborative Research Network. Population Deaths for all causes or for external causes only registered in each city within the study period. Main outcome measures Daily total mortality (all or non-external causes only). Results A total of 45 165 171 deaths were analysed in the 406 cities. On average, a 10 µg/m3 increase in ozone during the current and previous day was associated with a…

OzoneClimate ChangeInternational CooperationShort term mortality610 Medicine & health010501 environmental sciencesGlobal Health01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundArbetsmedicin och miljömedicin0302 clinical medicineOzone360 Social problems & social servicesEnvironmental healthAir PollutionHumans030212 general & internal medicineTime series studyCitiesMortality610 Medicine & health0105 earth and related environmental sciencesExcess mortalitySeries (stratigraphy)Ar e Saúde OcupacionalResearchGeneral MedicineOccupational Health and Environmental HealthEnvironmental ExposureTerm (time)Environmental PolicyGeographychemistryMulticenter studyAir qualityStage (hydrology)SeasonsDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doença360 Social problems & social services
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Mortality risk attributable to wildfire-related PM2·5 pollution: a global time series study in 749 locations

2021

Summary Background Many regions of the world are now facing more frequent and unprecedentedly large wildfires. However, the association between wildfire-related PM2·5 and mortality has not been well characterised. We aimed to comprehensively assess the association between short-term exposure to wildfire-related PM2·5 and mortality across various regions of the world. Methods For this time series study, data on daily counts of deaths for all causes, cardiovascular causes, and respiratory causes were collected from 749 cities in 43 countries and regions during 2000–16. Daily concentrations of wildfire-related PM2·5 were estimated using the three-dimensional chemical transport model GEOS-Chem …

PollutionHealth (social science)all cause mortalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)610 Medicine & healthPM2.5medical researchwildfirehealth hazard360 Social problems & social servicescardiovascular mortalityEnvironmental healthMedicinecontrolled studyhumaneducation610 Medicine & healthMortality riskCardiovascular mortalitymedia_commonSeries (stratigraphy)education.field_of_studybusiness.industryHealth Policypublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healtharticlerisk assessmentPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiologyshort term exposurePollutionFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiIncreased riskrisk factorcityRelative risktime series analysisAttributable riskPM 2·5 Pollutionmortality riskDeterminantes da Saúde e da DoençaGenotoxicidade Ambientalbusiness360 Social problems & social servicesGlobal timemeta analysis
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