0000000000615685

AUTHOR

K. E. Wisniewski

showing 3 related works from this author

The monocyte-macrophage system is affected in lysosomal storage diseases: an immunoelectron microscopic study

1997

Studying peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) has become an important diagnostic tool in lysosomal storage diseases. Previous studies revealed that B and subclasses of T lymphocytes participate in the storage process, whereas the role of circulating monocytes was not clear. In this study, the involvement of CD14+ monocytes in lysosomal diseases was investigated. Blood samples from six patients with different lysosomal storage disorders were studied, including one with late--infantile and three with juvenile neuronal ceroid--lipofuscinoses, and two with mucopolysaccharidosis type VI. CD14+ cells were separated immunomagnetically from PBMCs and studied by light and electron microscopy. …

Mucopolysaccharidosis VIMacrophagesMucopolysaccharidosisCD14MonocyteMucopolysaccharidosis type VILipopolysaccharide ReceptorsBiologymedicine.diseasePeripheral blood mononuclear cellMonocytesPathology and Forensic MedicineLysosomal Storage DiseasesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencemedicine.anatomical_structureNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesImmunologyLysosomal storage diseasemedicineHumansMacrophageNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisNeurology (clinical)Microscopy ImmunoelectronActa Neuropathologica
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Topographic heterogeneity of amyloid B-protein epitopes in brains with various forms of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses suggesting defective processin…

1990

To verify our hypothesis of defective protease inhibitor domains that are encoded by abnormal processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP) in brains of patients with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL), immunohistochemical and cytochemical studies were performed with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) directed against various domains of APP. For the studies, 22 autopsy brains were used: 12 with different forms of NCL, and 10 control brains. The staining procedure for the avidin-biotin complex (ABC) technique and the postembedding gold-labelled procedure for electron microscopy (EM) were employed. Of all mAbs used for the study, only mAbs generated against amyloid B-protein bound to neural tissu…

AdultAmyloidPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBatten diseaseAdolescentAmyloidImmunocytochemistryPathology and Forensic MedicineLipofuscinEpitopes03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesAmyloid precursor proteinmedicineHumansSenile plaquesChildAged030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesAmyloid beta-PeptidesbiologyAntibodies MonoclonalBrainInfantMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryMolecular biology3. Good healthChild Preschoolbiology.proteinNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisNeurology (clinical)Protein Processing Post-Translational030217 neurology & neurosurgeryImmunostainingActa Neuropathologica
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Leukocytes in neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses: function and apoptosis

1997

The neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses (NCL) are a group of progressive encephalopathies with a fatal course that are mostly of autosomal recessive inheritance. The pathophysiological mechanisms causing the diseases are not known. The characteristic histomorphological feature of the NCL is an abnormal lysosomal accumulation of lipopigments in neural and extraneural cells, including peripheral blood leukocytes. We studied the function of peripheral venous blood immunocompetent cells in ten patients with NCL and in age- and sex-matched controls to determine how, if at all, the accumulation of intracytoplasmic storage material influences the functional capacity of affected tissue. Our results did …

AdultMaleProgrammed cell deathPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunoglobulinsApoptosisImmunoglobulin EImmunophenotypingPathogenesisDevelopmental NeuroscienceNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesSuperoxidesLeukocytesmedicineHumansChildRespiratory BurstbiologyInterleukin-6Interleukin-8General Medicinemedicine.diseasePathophysiologyCytokineApoptosisChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisNeurology (clinical)AntibodyBiomarkersCell DivisionInterleukin-1Brain and Development
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