0000000000618659

AUTHOR

U. T. Höchli

showing 3 related works from this author

Relaxation dynamics in orientational glasses

1991

Abstract The multipolar relaxation dynamics observed in dipolar and quadrupolar glasses are reviewed. Special attention is given to the distribution of the relaxation times and to the temperature dependence of the mean relaxation rates. Experimental evidence is provided that orientational glasses can be described in terms of ‘strong glasses’ that are characterized by a low density of configurational states in the potential energy surface. It is suggested that this behavior results from the natural separation of timescales of reorientational and diffusive processes in these crystals.

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterDipoleCondensed matter physicsChemistryPotential energy surfaceDynamics (mechanics)Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesLow densityRelaxation (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Polar relaxation mode in pure and iron-doped barium titanate

1989

A dielectric relaxation peak is reported in ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ and in ${\mathrm{BaTi}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{Fe}}_{\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$. It is nearly monodispersive, centered in the ${10}^{8}$-Hz range, and slowest at the transition temperature ${T}_{c}$\ensuremath{\simeq}413 K from the cubic to the tetragonal phase. Iron doping lowers ${T}_{c}$ and slows down this relaxation mode.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceTransition temperatureDopingDielectric530Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundTetragonal crystal systemchemistryPhase (matter)Barium titanateRelaxation (physics)Inorganic compound
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Dipolar and Quadrupolar Freezing in(KBr)1−x(KCN)x

1986

Dipolar and quadrupolar susceptibility measurements are reported for the molecular glass system ${(\mathrm{KBr})}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{(\mathrm{KCN})}_{x}$ covering a wide range of frequencies. The results allow a direct comparison of the dipolar and quadrupolar anomalies and demonstrate unambiguously that the freezing in of the dipolar and quadrupolar degrees of freedom occurs at different temperatures.

Condensed Matter::Quantum Gaseschemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceDielectric dispersionDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)General Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterCrystallographyDipoleNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryMolecular motionCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsInorganic compoundSolid solutionPhysical Review Letters
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