0000000000620357

AUTHOR

Johannes Pykäläinen

showing 2 related works from this author

Cortical processing of musical sounds in children with Cochlear Implants

2012

Abstract Objective We studied the neurocognitive mechanisms of musical instrument sound perception in children with Cochlear Implants (CIs) and in children with normal hearing (NH). Methods ERPs were recorded in a new multi-feature change-detection paradigm. Three magnitudes of change in fundamental frequency, musical instrument, duration, intensity increments and decrements, and presence of a temporal gap were presented amongst repeating 295 Hz piano tones. Independent Component Analysis was utilized to remove artifacts caused by the Cochlear Implants. Results The ERPs were similar in the two groups across all perceptual dimensions except for intensity increment deviants. CI children had s…

MaleAuditory perceptionmedicine.medical_specialtySpeech perceptiongenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectMismatch negativityMusical instrumentSound perceptionAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesP3a0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Cochlear implantPerceptionmedicineHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildmedia_commonAuditory Cortex05 social sciencesSensory SystemsCochlear ImplantsAcoustic StimulationNeurologyChild PreschoolAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemalesense organsNeurology (clinical)PsychologyMusic030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical Neurophysiology
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Children's brain responses to sound changes in pseudo words in a multifeature paradigm.

2011

Abstract Objective The multifeature mismatch negativity (MMN) paradigm has previously been used to study MMN responses to changes in tones or isolated syllables. We tested 4–12year old children's MMNs to changes in a naturally produced pseudo word context. Methods We studied preschoolers' (under the age of 7years, N =15, mean age 5years 4months) and school childrens' (over the age of 7years, N =15, mean age 9years 3months) MMNs to five types of changes (vowel duration, fundamental frequency, gap, intensity, vowel identity) in the middle syllable of a pseudo word [tɑtɑtɑ] using a multifeature paradigm. Results Vowel duration and gap changes elicited larger frontocentral MMN responses than ot…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingPsychometricsMismatch negativityContext (language use)Audiology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSpeech discriminationEvent-related potentialPredictive Value of TestsPhysiology (medical)VowelmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildEvoked PotentialsLanguageIntelligence TestsCommunicationbusiness.industrySensory memory05 social sciencesWechsler ScalesBrainInfantElectroencephalographySensory SystemsNeurologyAcoustic StimulationDuration (music)Child PreschoolData Interpretation StatisticalFemaleNeurology (clinical)SyllablePsychologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
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