0000000000620950

AUTHOR

Maja Z Brunhede

showing 2 related works from this author

LisRK is required for optimal fitness ofListeria monocytogenesin soil

2020

ABSTRACTListeria monocytogenes is a food-borne pathogen responsible for the disease listeriosis. It is ubiquitously found in the environment and soil is one of its natural habitats. Listeria monocytogenes is highly capable of coping with various stressful conditions. We hypothesized that stress-responsive two-component systems such as LisRK might contribute to the adaptation of L. monocytogenes to the soil environment. Indeed, investigations of the population dynamics of wild-type and mutant strains suggest an important role of LisRK for optimal fitness of L. monocytogenes in sterile soil. Results from non-sterile soil showed that the parental strain was capable of surviving longer than mut…

MutantPopulation[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studymedicine.disease_causecomplex mixturesMicrobiologylmo2522ActinobacteriaMicrobiologySoil03 medical and health sciencesListeria monocytogenesDownregulation and upregulationFitnessGeneticsmedicineeducationMolecular BiologyPathogenGeneSoil Microbiology030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMicrobial Viabilitybiology030306 microbiologyGene Expression Regulation Bacterial15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationListeria monocytogenesRNA BacterialGenes BacterialMutationlisRKDormancyFEMS Microbiology Letters
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Investigation of the roles of AgrA and σB regulators in Listeria monocytogenes adaptation to roots and soil

2020

ABSTRACT Little is known about the regulatory mechanisms that ensure the survival of the food-borne bacterial pathogen Listeria monocytogenes in the telluric environment and on roots. Earlier studies have suggested a regulatory overlap between the Agr cell–cell communication system and the general stress response regulator σB. Here, we investigated the contribution of these two systems to root colonisation and survival in sterilised and biotic soil. The ability to colonise the roots of the grass Festuca arundinacea was significantly compromised in the double mutant (∆agrA∆sigB). In sterile soil at 25°C, a significant defect was observed in the double mutant, suggesting some synergy between …

MutantPopulationSoil survivalRoots colonizationSigma Factor[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyPlant RootsAgrA σBMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesListeria monocytogenesBacterial Proteinstranscription regulatorsGeneticsmedicineeducationMolecular BiologyGenePathogenSoil Microbiology030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studybiology030306 microbiology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationAdaptation PhysiologicalListeria monocytogenesColonisation[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology13. Climate actionAdaptationFestuca arundinacea
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