0000000000635145

AUTHOR

Lola De Miguel-jiménez

showing 3 related works from this author

Genome-wide studies of mRNA synthesis and degradation in eukaryotes

2012

In recent years, the use of genome-wide technologies has revolutionized the study of eukaryotic transcription producing results for thousands of genes at every step of mRNA life. The statistical analyses of the results for a single condition, different conditions, different transcription stages, or even between different techniques, is outlining a totally new landscape of the eukaryotic transcription process. Although most studies have been conducted in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model cell, others have also focused on higher eukaryotes, which can also be comparatively analyzed. The picture which emerges is that transcription is a more variable process than initially suspected,…

Transcription factoriesTranscription GeneticRNA StabilityBiophysicsE-boxRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiochemistryGenètica molecularFungal ProteinsStructural BiologyBacterial transcriptionP-bodiesGeneticsRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyRNA polymerase II holoenzymeGeneticsGenomebiologyGeneral transcription factorEukaryotic transcriptionGenòmicaEukaryotic CellsGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinRNA
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Chromatin-dependent regulation of RNA polymerases II and III activity throughout the transcription cycle

2015

The particular behaviour of eukaryotic RNA polymerases along different gene regions and amongst distinct gene functional groups is not totally understood. To cast light onto the alternative active or backtracking states of RNA polymerase II, we have quantitatively mapped active RNA polymerases at a high resolution following a new biotin-based genomic run-on (BioGRO) technique. Compared with conventional profiling with chromatin immunoprecipitation, the analysis of the BioGRO profiles in Saccharomyces cerevisiae shows that RNA polymerase II has unique activity profiles at both gene ends, which are highly dependent on positioned nucleosomes. This is the first demonstration of the in vivo infl…

Transcription factoriesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Elongation GeneticTranscription GeneticRNA polymerase II28Saccharomyces cerevisiaeBiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundTranscripció genèticaRNA polymeraseGeneticsRNA polymerase IRNA polymerase II holoenzyme9030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesGeneral transcription factorGene regulation Chromatin and Epigenetics030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyRNA Polymerase IIIGenomicsNucleosomesCell biologychemistryTranscription Termination Geneticbiology.proteinRNARNA Polymerase IIGenome FungalTranscription factor II DSmall nuclear RNA
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The mRNA degradation factor Xrn1 regulates transcription elongation in parallel to Ccr4

2019

Abstract Co-transcriptional imprinting of mRNA by Rpb4 and Rpb7 subunits of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) and by the Ccr4–Not complex conditions its post-transcriptional fate. In turn, mRNA degradation factors like Xrn1 are able to influence RNAPII-dependent transcription, making a feedback loop that contributes to mRNA homeostasis. In this work, we have used repressible yeast GAL genes to perform accurate measurements of transcription and mRNA degradation in a set of mutants. This genetic analysis uncovered a link from mRNA decay to transcription elongation. We combined this experimental approach with computational multi-agent modelling and tested different possibilities of Xrn1 and Ccr4 acti…

Ribosomal ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsRNA StabilitymRNAMutantRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiology03 medical and health sciencesGenomic Imprinting0302 clinical medicineRibonucleasesRibosomal proteinTranscription (biology)Gene Expression Regulation FungalGeneticsGenomesGene030304 developmental biologyRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAGene regulation Chromatin and EpigeneticsFungal geneticsCell biologyExoribonucleasesbiology.proteinRNARNA Polymerase IIGenome FungalTranscriptional Elongation Factors030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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